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2,2-Dichloropropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6Cl2
CAS number
594-20-7
IUPAC name
2,2-dichloropropane
State
State
Under normal conditions, 2,2-dichloropropane is in a liquid state.
Melting point (Celsius)
-100.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
172.55
Boiling point (Celsius)
96.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
369.95
General information
Molecular weight
112.98g/mol
Molar mass
112.9810g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Dichloropropane is a colorless liquid under standard conditions. It may have a mild, sweet odor that is characteristic of chlorinated hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dichloropropane

2,2-Dichloropropane, with the chemical formula C3H6Cl2, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics that are fundamental to its applications in various chemical processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: 2,2-Dichloropropane is classified as a non-polar compound. As a result, it is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents and exhibits limited solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: Due to its structure, the compound tends to be hydrophobic, making it less likely to interact favorably with aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It readily dissolves in organic solvents such as ether, alcohols, and hydrocarbons, which can facilitate processes in organic chemistry.

In summary, the solubility of 2,2-dichloropropane is significantly influenced by its non-polar character, favoring solvation in non-polar environments while exhibiting minimal interaction with polar solvents. This behavior is crucial in determining its usage in industrial applications and chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dichloropropane

2,2-Dichloropropane is an intriguing chemical compound widely studied for its applications and properties. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Synthetic Utility: This compound serves as an important building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of various chlorinated compounds.
  • Chiral Properties: Although 2,2-dichloropropane has a symmetric structure, subtle differences in its stereochemistry can yield compounds with significantly different biological activities.
  • Health and Safety: As a chlorinated hydrocarbon, 2,2-dichloropropane poses certain health risks. Understanding its toxicity and environmental impact is crucial for safe handling and usage.
  • Material Applications: This compound finds applications in the production of solvents and as a starting material in the synthesis of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals.
  • Reactivity: 2,2-Dichloropropane can undergo various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitution, which showcases the versatility of halogenated compounds in organic chemistry.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "Chemistry is a science of matter, and it matters to the world." Compounds like 2,2-dichloropropane exemplify this principle, illustrating the profound connections between chemistry, health, and the environment.

Exploring 2,2-dichloropropane not only enhances our understanding of chemical reactions but also highlights the responsibilities we hold as chemists to ensure the health of our planet.

Synonyms
2,2-DICHLOROPROPANE
Propane, 2,2-dichloro-
Dimethyldichloromethane
Dichlorodimethylmethane
R 270aa
CCRIS 9221
Dichloropropane, 2,2-
EINECS 209-832-0
UNII-C5V432N6XB
C5V432N6XB
DTXSID7030060
DTXCID5010060
Propane, 2,2dichloro
209-832-0
inchi=1/c3h6cl2/c1-3(2,4)5/h1-2h
un1993
zeovxnvkxipwms-uhfffaoysa-n
594-20-7
2,2-Dichloro-propane
CAS-594-20-7
Acetone Dichloride
MFCD00000812
Isopropylidene Chloride
Isopropylidene dichloride
SCHEMBL90709
2,2-Dichloropropane Standard
2,2-Dichloropropane, 98%
CHEMBL349587
Tox21_202311
Tox21_303540
AKOS025295511
2,2-Dichloropropane, analytical standard
NCGC00091723-01
NCGC00091723-02
NCGC00257301-01
NCGC00259860-01
D0400
NS00022466
S0624
D89646
2,2-Dichloropropane 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Q25384673