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2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H2Cl2N2
CAS number
3014-25-7
IUPAC name
2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile is in a liquid state. Its colorless to slight yellowish appearance is typical for such organic liquids.

Melting point (Celsius)
-37.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
195.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
468.15
General information
Molecular weight
153.01g/mol
Molar mass
153.0110g/mol
Density
1.3584g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Dichloropropanedinitrile typically appears as a colorless liquid at room temperature. It may also be described as having a slight yellowish tint depending on purity and concentration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dichloropropanedinitrile

2,2-Dichloropropanedinitrile, with the chemical formula C3H2Cl2N2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth noting:

  • Polar nature: The presence of chlorine and nitrile groups in the molecule contributes to its polar nature.
  • Solvent compatibility: Due to its polar characteristics, 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile tends to be soluble in polar solvents, such as water and alcohols.
  • Limited non-polar solubility: Conversely, it has limited solubility in non-polar solvents, making it less effective for applications requiring compatibility with such mediums.
  • Uses in chemical reactions: Its solubility traits are often harnessed in synthetic organic chemistry, where it can serve as a solvent or reagent in polar environments.

In summary, the inherent polarity of 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile dictates its solubility, making it particularly useful in specific applications while limiting its interaction with non-polar substances. Understanding these solubility patterns can enhance its application in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dichloropropanedinitrile

2,2-Dichloropropanedinitrile is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of nitriles and bears significant industrial importance. Here are some engaging facts about this intriguing chemical:

  • Structure and Composition: The unique structure of 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile features two chlorine atoms attached to the second carbon atom of the propanenitrile backbone. This specific arrangement contributes to its chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Industrial Uses: This compound serves various purposes in the chemical industry, particularly as an intermediate in the synthesis of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its versatility is key in organic synthesis.
  • Safety Precautions: As with many halogenated compounds, handling 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile requires caution. It is essential to use appropriate protective equipment and follow safety protocols due to its potential health risks.
  • Chemical Behavior: The presence of the nitrile group (–CN) in its structure influences its behavior as a nucleophile, making it an interesting target in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic additions.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental implications of compounds like 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile is crucial. Researchers are continually studying its degradation pathways and potential effects on ecosystems.

In conclusion, 2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile exemplifies how specific molecular structures lead to unique properties and applications in both industrial and academic settings. Its intriguing blend of functionality and reactivity makes it a vital part of modern chemical research.

Synonyms
Dichloromalononitrile
Propanedinitrile, dichloro-
Dichlorodicyanomethane
MALONONITRILE, DICHLORO-
2,2-dichloropropanedinitrile
Dichloromalonitrile
RWI9UI6QBX
Propanedinitrile, 2,2-dichloro-
EINECS 235-955-4
NSC 89686
BRN 0906848
dichloromalonodinitrile
CP 51495
UNII-RWI9UI6QBX
NSC-89686
DTXSID8073396
3-02-00-01638 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID7033991
Propanedinitrile, dichloro-(9CI)
235-955-4
ncwgpypdpwojkc-uhfffaoysa-n
13063-43-9
2,2-Dichloromalononitrile
Propanedinitrile,2,2-dichloro-
dichloropropanedinitrile
MFCD00001841
WLN: NCXGGCN
2,2-Dichloromalononitrile #
SCHEMBL2851630
NSC89686
BBL027359
STK802372
AKOS005622673
VS-08532
CS-0444376
NS00024117