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2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H20O
CAS number
4464-48-8
IUPAC name
2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
175.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
448.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.23g/mol
Molar mass
130.2310g/mol
Density
0.8165g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Diethylpentan-1-ol is typically a colorless liquid. It possesses a characteristic alcohol odor and is clear and transparent when pure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol

2,2-Diethylpentan-1-ol, with its unique structural features, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Its solubility behavior can often be attributed to a balance between its hydrophobic alkyl chains and its hydroxyl group.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The long diethyl groups impart a hydrophobic character, making the compound less soluble in water.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The presence of the -OH group allows for hydrogen bonding, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Chain Length: As the length of the carbon chain increases, the solubility in water tends to decrease due to greater hydrophobic interactions.

In summary, while 2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol may show limited solubility in water, it is expected to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. This reflects the common principle where “like dissolves like,” allowing understanding of its solubility in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,2-Diethylpentan-1-ol

2,2-Diethylpentan-1-ol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of alcohols, and its unique structure contributes to a variety of interesting properties and applications.

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

This compound's molecular architecture features a long hydrocarbon chain with two ethyl groups attached to the second carbon, making it a branched alcohol. Here are some key points about its structure:

  • Branching: The presence of branching in its structure can influence its physical properties, such as viscosity and boiling point.
  • Functional Group: As an alcohol, it contains a hydroxyl group (-OH), which plays a critical role in its chemical reactivity.

Applications

2,2-Diethylpentan-1-ol has several noteworthy applications in different fields:

  • Solvent: It can serve as a solvent in various chemical reactions, providing a medium for reactants.
  • Intermediate: Frequently used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds.
  • Flavoring Agent: Due to its unique properties, it can be utilized in the food industry for flavoring purposes.

Importance in Industry

This compound can also have significant implications in industrial chemistry:

  • Plasticizer: It has potential applications as a plasticizer due to its alcohol functionality, which can enhance the flexibility of plastics.
  • Biochemical Research: Its role in biochemical research is under investigation, as understanding its properties can contribute to the development of new chemicals.

Safety and Handling

As with many alcohols, handling 2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol requires caution:

  • Ensure adequate ventilation when working with the compound.
  • Utilize appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure.

In summary, 2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol is a versatile organic compound with a variety of applications across many sectors. Its unique structural characteristics combined with functional properties make it an interesting subject for further research and application in chemistry.

Synonyms
2,2-DIETHYL-1-PENTANOL
14202-62-1
DTXSID40161927
NSC 84195
DTXCID2084418
683-565-1
2,2-diethylpentan-1-ol
NSC84195
SCHEMBL6742595
PHSORZZLPKIHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NSC-84195
AKOS006275163