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Benzoin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H12O2
CAS number
119-53-9
IUPAC name
2,2-dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone
State
State
Benzoin is typically in a solid state at room temperature. It can often be found in the form of crystalline powder or as larger crystalline structures.
Melting point (Celsius)
137.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
410.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
344.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
617.15
General information
Molecular weight
212.24g/mol
Molar mass
212.2430g/mol
Density
1.3100g/cm3
Appearence
Benzoin appears as a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid. It has a characteristic almond-like odor due to the presence of aromatic compounds. The crystals can sometimes form in well-defined monoclinic prisms, making them visually interesting.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone

The solubility of 2,2-dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone, a compound with a complex aromatic structure, can be influenced by several factors including its chemical structure and interactions with solvents. Generally, compounds like this that contain multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups may exhibit enhanced solubility in polar solvents due to hydrogen bonding capabilities.

Some key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Polar Solvents: This compound is likely to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water or alcohols due to the presence of hydroxyl groups which can form hydrogen bonds.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, it may have limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to the hydrophobic nature of the aromatic phenyl groups.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may vary with temperature, often increasing at higher temperatures which can aid in breaking intermolecular interactions.

However, specific solubility data for 2,2-dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone may not be readily available and could require experimental determination. As a general observation, the compound's potential for hydrogen bonding and aromatic characteristics plays a crucial role in its solubility behavior.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of this compound not only aids in practical applications but also enriches our knowledge of how molecular structure impacts interaction with various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone

2,2-Dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone, also known as a notable organic compound, is well-regarded in the field of chemistry for several reasons:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a distinctive structure that includes both hydroxyl (–OH) groups and a ketone (C=O) functionality, which contributes to its chemical reactivity and diverse applications.
  • Applications in Pharmaceuticals: Due to its functional groups, it serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, allowing researchers to explore its potential in drug formulation.
  • Material Science: 2,2-Dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone is also explored in material science, where it can be utilized in the creation of polymers, dyes, and other materials with specific characteristics.
  • Research Significance: Its role as a subject of research continues to grow, particularly in fields studying reaction mechanisms and the exploration of new synthetic pathways.
  • Interdisciplinary Importance: The compound's influence spans across different scientific disciplines, including organic chemistry, materials science, and pharmacology, making it a versatile subject of study.

As a compound with a fascinating combination of functional groups, 2,2-dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone not only aids in advancing scientific knowledge but also paves the way for innovative advancements in various industries. Its study exemplifies the interconnected nature of chemical research and its applications.

Synonyms
4-Biphenylglyoxal hydrate
1145-04-6
1-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)-2,2-dihydroxyethanone
2,2-dihydroxy-1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone
1-((1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-yl)-2,2-dihydroxyethanone
1-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-2,2-dihydroxyethan-1-one
Ethanone, 1-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-2,2-dihydroxy-
4-Diphenylglyoxal monohydrate
Biphenylglyoxal hydrate
2,2-Dihydroxy-4'-phenylacetophenone
BRN 2559586
1-{[1,1'-BIPHENYL]-4-YL}-2,2-DIHYDROXYETHANONE
ACETOPHENONE, 2,2-DIHYDROXY-4'-PHENYL-
Ethanone,1-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-2,2-dihydroxy-
Ethanone, 1-((1,1'-biphenyl)-4-yl)-2,2-dihydroxy-
3-07-00-03828 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL1164038
DTXSID10921398
MFCD01673220
AKOS015919924
AS-30551
CS-0339262
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-acetaldehyde, a-oxo-, hydrate
2,2-Dihydroxy-4-phenylacetophenone;4-Diphenylglyoxal monohydrate;4-Biphenylglyoxal hydrate