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2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10S2
CAS number
7141-22-2
IUPAC name
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane is in a liquid state. Its structure provides it with moderate stability and low volatility compared to small chain alkanes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
160.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
433.15
General information
Molecular weight
134.25g/mol
Molar mass
134.2510g/mol
Density
1.0460g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane is a clear, colorless liquid with a distinctive sulfur-like smell. Its appearance is less viscous, resembling other alkanes with a dithiolane ring structure where sulfur atoms are part of the ring.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane

The solubility of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane can be quite intriguing due to its unique molecular structure. This compound, characterized by its dithiolane ring with two methyl groups, demonstrates specific solubility behaviors in various solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: It tends to have limited solubility in polar solvents such as water due to the non-polar characteristics of its dithiolane structure.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: The compound is more soluble in non-polar solvents like hexane or diethyl ether, where it can interact favorably due to dispersive forces.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may also vary with temperature; typically, increased temperatures can enhance solubility in non-polar solvents.

As with many organic compounds, the solubility is affected by factors such as impurities in the solvent and the presence of other solutes. It's important to note that the solubility of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane indicates how it will behave in various environment setups, making it significant for applications in chemical synthesis and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane is a fascinating compound in the realm of organosulfur chemistry. Often distinguished by its unique structure, this compound serves as a building block for various organic synthesis processes. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Structural Characteristics: The compound features a five-membered ring that includes two sulfur atoms and three carbon atoms, enhancing its reactivity in numerous chemical applications.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of sulfur atoms, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane exhibits noteworthy electrophilic properties, making it valuable in the synthesis of various sulfur-containing compounds.
  • Applications in Synthesis: It's widely used in the synthesis of heterocycles and can function as an important precursor for the creation of other thiolanes and thioethers.
  • Flavor and Aroma: Interestingly, compounds similar to dithiolanes are frequently associated with the creation of distinct odors and flavors in food chemistry, highlighting their importance beyond just industrial applications.
  • Health and Safety: As with many organosulfur compounds, proper handling and safety protocols are crucial because of potential toxicological effects.

In summary, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane exemplifies the complexity and versatility often found in organosulfur compounds. Its unique properties not only propel chemical reactions but also potentially enrich our sensory experiences through its applications in flavor chemistry. As we delve into further research, the applications of such compounds are sure to expand, offering new insights and innovations in both organic chemistry and the food industry.

Synonyms
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane
1,3-DITHIOLANE, 2,2-DIMETHYL-
DTXSID40208821
DTXCID90131312
hedyxmhgmmwnbo-uhfffaoysa-n
6008-78-2
SCHEMBL6057084