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2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H18
CAS number
2049-93-6
IUPAC name
2,2-dimethylbutylbenzene
State
State

This compound is a liquid at room temperature, maintaining its state under normal atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-67.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
205.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.35
General information
Molecular weight
146.25g/mol
Molar mass
146.2530g/mol
Density
0.8668g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene is a colorless liquid that exhibits a faint aromatic odor. It typically does not have any distinct visual traits beyond its clear, liquid state, which is common among many aromatic hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene

2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene, with the chemical formula C12H18, is an organic compound characterized by its hydrophobic nature due to the large hydrocarbon chains involved in its structure. When considering its solubility, several key factors must be addressed:

  • Nonpolar Environment: The presence of aromatic and long hydrophobic (nonpolar) alkyl groups contributes to its low solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: 2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene tends to be more soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as hexane or toluene, because of the compatibility of similar polarities.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can be affected by temperature; higher temperatures may increase the solubility of organic compounds in nonpolar solvents.

As a rule of thumb, "like dissolves like." Therefore, it can be confidently stated that 2,2-dimethylbutylbenzene demonstrates:

  • Very low solubility in water
  • High solubility in organic solvents

Ultimately, understanding the solubility characteristics of 2,2-dimethylbutylbenzene is essential for its application in various chemical processes and industries.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene

2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene is a fascinating organic compound that showcases the complexity of hydrocarbon chemistry. As a member of the alkylbenzene family, it is characterized by a benzene ring bonded to a branched alkyl chain. This structure gives rise to unique properties and behaviors in chemical reactions and industrial applications.

Chemical Structure and Composition

The compound features:

  • Benzene Ring: A stable, aromatic ring that contributes to the compound's significant chemical stability and reactivity.
  • Branched Alkyl Chain: The 2,2-dimethylbutyl group introduces steric hindrance, which affects the reactivity and interaction with other molecules.

Applications and Uses

Due to its unique structure, 2,2-dimethylbutylbenzene has several interesting applications:

  • Solvents: Used in organic synthesis as an effective solvent due to its ability to dissolve both polar and non-polar compounds.
  • Intermediate: Functions as an important intermediate in the production of various chemical compounds, including plastics and resins.
  • Research: Serves as a subject in studies related to combustion and aerosol formation due to its hydrocarbon nature.

Safety Considerations

As with many organic compounds, handling 2,2-dimethylbutylbenzene requires precautionary measures due to its potential health effects. Considerations include:

  • Protective Gear: Use of gloves and goggles during experiments.
  • Ventilation: Conduct experiments in well-ventilated areas to minimize inhalation risks.

Conclusion

2,2-Dimethylbutylbenzene exemplifies the intricate relationship between structure and function in organic chemistry. Its unique characteristics and versatility make it a vital compound in both academic research and industrial applications. As we continue to explore the properties of such compounds, we discover new potentials for their application in modern science and technology.

Synonyms
(2,2-DIMETHYLBUTYL)BENZENE
28080-86-6
DTXSID40182359
RefChem:1049580
DTXCID00104850
Benzene, (2,2-dimethylbutyl)-
(2,2-Dimethylbutyl)benzene #
SCHEMBL3461269
SCHEMBL4352224
SCHEMBL6893898
SCHEMBL6893902
SCHEMBL9427318
SCHEMBL10519823
IQUZXHOQPNGXTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N