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2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H18O
CAS number
30029-34-0
IUPAC name
2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol
State
State

2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-24.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
248.45
Boiling point (Celsius)
173.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
446.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.23g/mol
Molar mass
130.2320g/mol
Density
0.8199g/cm3
Appearence

2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol is a colorless liquid that may have a mild odor. It typically presents as a clear, transparent fluid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol

2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol, with the chemical formula C8H18O, is an intriguing compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. This alcohol belongs to the class of alcohols, which commonly exhibit certain solubility trends.

Factors Affecting Solubility

The solubility of 2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol in water is influenced by:

  • Hydrophobicity: The larger hydrophobic carbon chain tends to reduce its solubility in water.
  • Hydrophilicity: The hydroxyl (-OH) functional group contributes to some degree of water solubility.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature often enhances solubility due to greater molecular motion.

Solubility in Different Solvents

This compound is likely to be:

  • Partially soluble in water: Due to the presence of the hydroxyl group, it can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: It tends to dissolve well in non-polar solvents like hexane and ether, making it more soluble in environments that match its non-polar characteristics.

In summary, while 2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol exhibits some solubility in water, its overall solubility profile is more pronounced in organic solvents. This illustrates the classic principle of "like dissolves like," highlighting the balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic attributes in determining solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol

2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol is a captivating compound with several intriguing characteristics that warrant discussion. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Classification: This compound belongs to the class of alcohols, specifically, it is a long-chain primary alcohol. The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) contributes to its distinctive properties.
  • Structural Uniqueness: The name 2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol indicates its structural complexity. It features both a hexane backbone and two methyl groups at the 2-position, making it an interesting example of branched-chain alcohols.
  • Synthesis Routes: 2,2-Dimethylhexan-1-ol can be synthesized through various methods, with one common route being the reduction of ketones using reducing agents. This aspect makes it relevant to discussions on synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Applications: Its structure lends itself to several applications, most notably as a potential solvent, a flavoring agent, and an alternative in the formulation of personal care products. The alcohol’s properties can enhance the texture and stability of various formulations.
  • Research Potential: As researchers continue to explore compounds like 2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol, they investigate its interactions in biological systems, potential toxicity, and environmental impact, making it a subject of interest in pharmaceutical and environmental chemistry fields.

As with many alcohols, this compound also prompts discussions regarding its reactivity and behavior under acidic or basic conditions, as well as its role in various chemical reactions. Understanding its characteristics not only expands one’s knowledge of organic compounds but also showcases the diversity found within chemical structures.

Synonyms
2,2-Dimethyl-1-hexanol
2370-13-0
2,2-dimethylhexan-1-ol
1-HEXANOL, 2,2-DIMETHYL-
tert-Octanol
tert-Octyl alcohol
2,2-Dimethylhexanol
2,2-dimethyl-hexan-1-ol
BRN 1732737
Neooctanol
AI3-38566
2,2-dimethyl hexanol
3-01-00-01737 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL887744
DTXSID50178364
CAA37013
AKOS006274064
AS-58079
CS-0354548
A12319
EN300-1218202
F2147-6050