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Isobutyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O2
CAS number
110-19-0
IUPAC name
2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate
State
State

At room temperature, isobutyl acetate is in a liquid state, making it suitable for use as a solvent in various industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-99.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
174.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1580g/mol
Density
0.8700g/cm3
Appearence

Isobutyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a characteristic fruity odor, resembling the scent of bananas or pears. It is often used as a solvent in the coatings and inks industry due to its pleasant smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dimethylpropyl Acetate

The solubility of 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate is an interesting topic, especially when considering its application in various chemical processes. This compound is primarily known for its moderate solubility in different solvents, including both polar and non-polar environments.

Key points regarding the solubility of 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate include:

  • Polar Solvents: 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate exhibits reasonable solubility in polar solvents like water to a limited extent, due to the presence of the acetate functional group.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is highly soluble in non-polar solvents, making it excellent for applications in organic chemistry and formulation of solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility typically increases with temperature, which is a common trend for many organic compounds.
  • Miscibility: It shows good miscibility with common organic liquids, broadening its utility in various formulations.

In general, the solubility characteristics of 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate highlight its versatility in chemical applications, particularly in systems requiring compatibility with both polar and non-polar solvents. Understanding these properties is key for chemists when predicting interactions and behaviors in solutions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dimethylpropyl Acetate

2,2-Dimethylpropyl acetate is an intriguing compound that belongs to the ester family, characterized by its fruity aroma and potential applications in various industries. Here are some engaging insights about this compound:

  • Fragrance and Flavor Industry: Due to its pleasant scent resembling ripe fruits, 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate is often used as a flavoring agent in food products and as a fragrance in cosmetics and household products.
  • Synthesis: This compound can be synthesized through the esterification process, where a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol. In the case of 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate, acetic acid and 2,2-dimethylpropanol are the primary reactants.
  • Properties: As an ester, 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate exhibits unique physical and chemical properties, such as low volatility and stability under most conditions, contributing to its utility in various formulations.
  • Applications: Beyond its role in flavors and fragrances, this compound is a valuable solvent in chemical reactions, as it can dissolve a variety of organic compounds, making it useful in industrial and laboratory processes.
  • Environmental Considerations: Esters like 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate are often considered more environmentally friendly alternatives to other solvents due to their lesser toxicity and lower environmental impact when disposed of properly.

From an educational perspective, studying compounds like 2,2-dimethylpropyl acetate allows chemistry students to explore essential concepts such as esterification, chemical reactivity, and the significance of organic compounds in everyday life. As one chemist aptly puts it, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to transform simple ingredients into complex and useful substances that enhance our daily experiences."

Synonyms
Neopentyl acetate
2,2-Dimethylpropyl acetate
926-41-0
2,2-DIMETHYL-1-PROPANOL ACETATE
1-Propanol, 2,2-dimethyl-, acetate
2,2-Dimethylpropyl ethanoate
297LQ7L2WJ
NSC-945
Neoamyl acetate
Neopentyl alcohol, acetate
UNII-297LQ7L2WJ
SCHEMBL697625
NSC945
DTXSID40239059
NSC 945
1-Propanol,2-dimethyl-, acetate
STL280313
AKOS006281618
1-Propanol, 2,2-dimethyl-, 1-acetate
Q63398984