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2,2,3-Trimethyloxirane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
1605-18-1
IUPAC name
2,2,3-trimethyloxirane
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-103.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
170.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
82.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
355.15
General information
Molecular weight
86.13g/mol
Molar mass
86.1330g/mol
Density
0.8384g/cm3
Appearence

2,2,3-Trimethyloxirane is typically a colorless liquid with a faint ether-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane

2,2,3-trimethyloxirane, with the chemical formula C6H12O, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in various chemical processes. Understanding its solubility can help in predicting behavior in different environments:

  • Polar solvents: 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane is moderately soluble in polar solvents such as alcohols and ethers, attributed to the presence of the oxygen atom in its epoxide structure, which enhances interactions through hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-polar solvents: The compound demonstrates a greater affinity for non-polar solvents, indicating considerable solubility in hydrocarbon-based environments. This is due to the hydrophobic characteristic of the hydrocarbon chains.
  • Water solubility: The solubility of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane in water is relatively low. This limited solubility can be attributed to the compound's hydrophobic regions, making it less favorable for hydration compared to more polar compounds.

In summary, the solubility behavior of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane can be summarized as:

  • Moderately soluble in polar solvents
  • Highly soluble in non-polar solvents
  • Low solubility in water

Overall, the unique solubility properties of this compound play a significant role in its utility in synthetic organic chemistry, enabling a variety of reactions and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,2,3-Trimethyloxirane

2,2,3-Trimethyloxirane, commonly recognized as a unique cyclic ether, contains a three-membered ring structure that showcases intriguing characteristics and applications. As a chemist, here are some compelling insights into this compound:

  • Cyclic Ether Structure: The three-membered ring of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane makes it a member of the epoxide family, which is known for its high reactivity due to ring strain. This reactivity is fundamental in various chemical transformations, particularly in organic synthesis.
  • Versatile Reactivity: This compound can readily undergo reactions such as ring-opening, which allows it to form diverse chemical products. This property is exploited in the synthesis of complex molecules in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Applications: The unique structure of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane is utilized in:
    • Production of polymers
    • Synthesis of surfactants
    • Fine chemicals in the pharmaceutical industry
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of such compounds in various environments is crucial. Their potential as a source of pollutants or as intermediates in environmental degradation processes raises important considerations for chemists.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many epoxides, 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane poses safety concerns such as toxicity and the need for proper handling protocols in laboratory settings.

In conclusion, the fascinating structure and properties of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane make it a significant compound in organic chemistry and industrial applications. Its ongoing study continues to unveil its potential and enriches our understanding of cyclic ethers in chemical science.

Synonyms
2,2,3-Trimethyloxirane
2,3-Epoxy-2-methylbutane
Oxirane, trimethyl-
Isoamylene oxide
TRIMETHYLOXIRANE
beta-Isoamylene oxide
2-Methyl-2,3-butane oxide
EINECS 225-784-3
BRN 0102417
.beta.-Isoamylene oxide
oxirane, 2,2,3-trimethyl-
.alpha.-Trimethylethylene oxide
DTXSID30863488
5-17-01-00089 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Oxirane, trimethyl-(9CI)
alpha-Trimethylethylene oxide
DTXCID60812101
225-784-3
qpbyblzymnwgmo-uhfffaoysa-n
5076-19-7
Trimethylethylene oxide
Trimethyloxacyclopropane
Butane, 2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-
2-Methyl-2,3-epoxybutane
2-Methyl-2-butene oxide
dimethyl propylene oxide
2,3-Epoxy-2-methylbutane, 97%
NS00045327
EN300-204072
G40444
Z1255419606