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2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
2032-28-4
IUPAC name
2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane
State
State

Under standard conditions, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane is a liquid at room temperature. It is known for its stability and can exist in this state without significant decomposition.

Melting point (Celsius)
-58.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
214.35
Boiling point (Celsius)
97.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
370.85
General information
Molecular weight
100.16g/mol
Molar mass
100.1590g/mol
Density
0.8432g/cm3
Appearence

2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane is a clear, colorless liquid. It might appear slightly viscous depending on the temperature. Its clarity allows light to pass through with minimal scattering.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane

2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane, also known as a cyclic ether, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its unique molecular structure.

Key Aspects of Solubility:

  • Polarity: This compound has a relatively low polarity due to the presence of bulky methyl groups. As a result, it shows limited solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solvation: It is more soluble in non-polar solvents like aliphatic hydrocarbons and aromatic compounds, which can better accommodate the hydrophobic nature of its structure.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane may be influenced by temperature, often increasing with rising temperatures in non-polar solvents.

In summary, while 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane may not readily dissolve in water due to its low polarity, it finds better solubility in organic solvents. This property is crucial for its applications and reactivity in chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane

2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane is a fascinating compound under the umbrella of epoxides, characterized by its unique structure that incorporates a three-membered cyclic ether. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Cyclic Structure: The presence of the epoxide ring makes this compound highly reactive, which is a defining characteristic of epoxides. This reactivity allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: Due to its specific structure, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane is often used in the synthesis of specialty chemicals and pharmaceuticals. The ability to modify the epoxide groups facilitates the production of various derivatives.
  • Industrial Relevance: As with many organic compounds featuring epoxide functionalities, it finds applications in the manufacturing of polymeric materials, contributing to adhesive and coating technologies.
  • Stereochemistry: The compound displays interesting stereocenters, and its configuration can influence the properties and reactivity of the resulting products, making it a valuable compound for chemists focusing on stereochemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: Working with such reactive compounds requires stringent safety protocols. Chemists often emphasize the importance of handling epoxides with care due to their potential reactivity with nucleophiles.

In conclusion, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxirane stands out as an essential compound in organic chemistry, influencing various fields from pharmaceutical development to materials science. Its diverse reactivity and unique structure provide endless opportunities for exploration and innovation in chemical research.

Synonyms
Tetramethyloxirane
2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-epoxybutane
5076-20-0
Tetramethylethylene oxide
2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane
Oxirane, tetramethyl-
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene oxide
2,3-EPOXY-2,3-DIMETHYLBUTANE
Butane, 2,3-epoxy-2,3-dimethyl-
Oxirane, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-
EINECS 225-785-9
NSC 171212
DTXSID6063692
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene epoxide
DTXCID1040904
Butane, 2,3-epoxy-2,3-dimethyl-(8CI)
225-785-9
2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-oxirane
MFCD00462217
SCHEMBL1024758
Butane,3-epoxy-2,3-dimethyl-
2,2,3,3-Tetramethyloxirane #
NSC171212
STK055644
AKOS005386675
NSC-171212
2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-epoxybutane, 99%
NS00032138
EN300-97044
G29333