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2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H24
CAS number
16747-25-8
IUPAC name
2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-ene is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-107.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
166.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
144.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
417.65
General information
Molecular weight
168.32g/mol
Molar mass
168.3190g/mol
Density
0.7500g/cm3
Appearence

2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene is a clear, colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene

2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene is an organic compound characterized by its complex hydrocarbon structure. When considering its solubility, several factors come into play:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: This compound has a significant number of methyl groups, which contribute to its hydrophobicity. As a result, it tends to be less soluble in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally more soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Hexadecane
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may also vary with changes in temperature, as higher temperatures can often increase the solubility of organic compounds in nonpolar solvents.

In summary, 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-ene exhibits poor solubility in water but can dissolve well in hydrocarbons and other nonpolar solvents due to its bulky structure and hydrophobic characteristics. Understanding these solubility properties is essential for applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene

2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of alkenes. With a branched hydrocarbon structure, it exhibits unique features that make it significant in various fields of chemistry and beyond.

Key Characteristics:

  • Structure and Stability: The presence of multiple methyl groups gives this compound remarkable stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a subject of interest in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: This compound can serve as a versatile starting material in the synthesis of more complex molecules due to its reactive double bond.
  • Natural Occurrence: Pentamethylhept-3-ene and its derivatives can be found in certain natural products, contributing to the fragrance and flavor profiles in various essential oils.

Applications:

  • Used in the production of polymers and resins.
  • Acts as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Explored for its role in developing new materials with specific properties.

According to chemists, "the intricate balance of stability and reactivity in branched alkenes like 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-ene demonstrates the beauty of organic chemistry." This compound not only exemplifies the complexity of chemical structures but also showcases how seemingly simple components can yield a rich tapestry of practical applications.

Taking a closer look at its molecular configuration unveils the layers of steric hindrance and strain that influence its reactivity patterns. This makes 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-ene an exciting area of study for students and professionals alike.

Synonyms
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylhept-3-ene
DTXSID3051628
93OVL3281U
RefChem:440703
DTXCID8030180
204-631-4
123-48-8
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethyl-3-heptene
3-Heptene, 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethyl-
SCHEMBL1040613
SCHEMBL11250461
2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptene
NBUMCEJRJRRLCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CID 31259
AKOS024332986
NS00009799