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2,3-Dichlorophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H4Cl2O
CAS number
576-24-9
IUPAC name
2,3-dichlorophenol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3-Dichlorophenol is typically a solid. It is known to be relatively stable under normal conditions but may decompose upon exposure to light and air over extended periods.

Melting point (Celsius)
67.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
340.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
210.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
483.15
General information
Molecular weight
163.00g/mol
Molar mass
163.0040g/mol
Density
1.4210g/cm3
Appearence

2,3-Dichlorophenol appears as a white to brownish crystalline solid. It is often noted for its strong, unpleasant odor similar to that of phenol, with a pungent and penetrating character.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3-Dichlorophenol

2,3-dichlorophenol, with the chemical formula C6H4Cl2O, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics due to its chemical structure. The presence of both chlorine atoms and a hydroxyl group (-OH) significantly influences its solubility in various solvents.

Solubility Profile

The solubility of 2,3-dichlorophenol can be summarized as follows:

  • Water: 2,3-dichlorophenol is moderately soluble in water, which can be attributed to the hydrogen bonding potential of the hydroxyl group.
  • Organic Solvents: It is highly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether, showcasing its affinity for non-polar environments.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility in solvents is often temperature-dependent, with increased solubility at elevated temperatures.

Overall, the interplay between the polarity of 2,3-dichlorophenol and its functional groups leads to its unique solubility behavior. This is a critical consideration in applications involving environmental chemistry and chemical synthesis, where solubility can impact the efficacy of the compound in various uses.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3-Dichlorophenol

2,3-Dichlorophenol is an intriguing compound that falls under the category of chlorinated phenols. Here are some interesting insights about this chemical:

  • Chemical Structure: The structure of 2,3-dichlorophenol features a benzene ring with two chlorine atoms positioned at the 2nd and 3rd carbon atoms, along with a hydroxyl group (-OH) which contributes to its reactivity.
  • Applications: This compound is primarily used in the production of various chemicals, pesticides, and disinfectants. Its antibacterial properties make it particularly valuable in several agricultural applications.
  • Environmental Concerns: As with many chlorinated compounds, 2,3-dichlorophenol raises environmental and health concerns. It can be toxic to aquatic life, and its biodegradation is a consideration for waste management practices.
  • Historical Usage: Historically, phenol derivatives like this one were employed in early antiseptic formulations, showcasing the role such compounds played in the advancement of medical hygiene.
  • Health Effects: Exposure to 2,3-dichlorophenol may lead to various health effects including skin irritation and potential longer-term effects if ingested or absorbed in significant quantities.

As the field of chemistry evolves, understanding compounds like 2,3-dichlorophenol becomes essential, especially in ensuring safety and efficacy in industrial and agricultural sectors. Always remember the importance of handling such compounds with care and awareness of their properties!

Synonyms
2,3-DICHLOROPHENOL
Phenol, 2,3-dichloro-
EINECS 209-399-8
CCRIS 5902
HSDB 4264
UNII-IZM39U444L
NSC 60646
BRN 2043615
IZM39U444L
DTXSID7025001
NSC-60646
DICHLOROPHENOL, 2,3-
DTXCID905001
2,3-DICHLOROPHENOL [HSDB]
4-06-00-00883 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Phenol, 2,3dichloro
209-399-8
inchi=1/c6h4cl2o/c7-4-2-1-3-5(9)6(4)8/h1-3,9
umpsxryvxupcos-uhfffaoysa-n
un2020
576-24-9
DICHLOROPHENOL
25167-81-1
2-Dichloro Phenol
Phenol, 2,3-dichloro-; 2,3-Dichlorophenol; NSC 60646
2,3 dichlorophenol
MFCD00002160
Phenol,3-dichloro-
2,3-dichloro phenol
2,3-Dichloro-phenol
2,3-bis(chloranyl)phenol
2,3-Dichlorophenol, 98%
CHEMBL16656
SCHEMBL134755
BCP21197
NSC60646
Tox21_200909
AKOS000120221
2,3-Dichlorophenol, analytical standard
NCGC00091161-01
NCGC00091161-02
NCGC00258463-01
AC-10660
AS-14412
CAS-576-24-9
DB-030761
D0391
NS00001865
2,3-Dichlorophenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol
EN300-20355
A10310
A831528
Q27280968
F0001-1499
Z104477856
5JF