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2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16O
CAS number
1571-12-4
IUPAC name
2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol is a liquid. It is not very volatile and, due to its density being less than water, will float on its surface.

Melting point (Celsius)
-49.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
224.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
156.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
430.05
General information
Molecular weight
116.20g/mol
Molar mass
116.2020g/mol
Density
0.8275g/cm3
Appearence

2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol is a clear, colorless liquid. Its appearance is typical of many alcohols, with a watery consistency and a characteristic alcohol-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol (C7H16O)

2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol is an organic compound with a notable structure that influences its solubility characteristics.

Generally, the solubility of alcohols can be explained by the following principles:

  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Balance: The compound consists of a hydrophilic hydroxyl (-OH) group and a hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain. The balance of these two components dictates its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol is likely more soluble in organic solvents due to its non-polar hydrocarbon part while displaying limited solubility in water. This is chiefly because as the carbon chain length increases, the hydrophobic character predominates.
  • Temperature Influence: Temperature can have a significant effect on solubility. As temperature rises, solvent molecules have more energy, which can enhance the solubility of certain compounds.

To summarize, 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol is expected to exhibit:

  • Moderate solubility in non-polar organic solvents.
  • Lower solubility in water compared to smaller alcohols due to its larger hydrocarbon portion.

In the realm of solubility, it is essential to consider the interactions between the solute and solvent: as the saying goes, “like dissolves like.” In this case, the predominant hydrophobic characteristics of 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol underscore its behavior in various solvent environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol

2,3-Dimethylpentan-1-ol is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the class of alcohols. With its unique structural characteristics, it offers several interesting properties and applications.

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a branched structure, which is typical for its class. The presence of two methyl groups attached to the second and third carbon atoms makes it a fascinating example of structural isomerism.
  • Safety and Precautions: Like many alcohols, 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol requires careful handling. It can be flammable and may cause irritation, thus safety precautions such as wearing gloves and goggles are recommended during experiments.
  • Industrial Applications: These types of alcohols are often used as solvents, in the production of plasticizers, and as intermediates in organic synthesis. Their branched structure provides specific characteristics desired in various chemical industries.
  • Physical Properties: While specifics aren't provided here, chemical compounds like this one generally exhibit unique boiling points and reactivities that are essential for their use in laboratory and industrial environments.
  • Potential Research Areas: Ongoing research may explore its potential in fields such as medicinal chemistry or material sciences, highlighting its versatility as a building block for more complex molecules.

In summary, 2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol stands out due to its branched structure, potential applications, and relevance in ongoing chemical research. The depth of knowledge about its interactions and functionalities continues to expand in the scientific community, making it a compound of interest for both students and professionals in chemistry.

Synonyms
2,3-DIMETHYL-1-PENTANOL
10143-23-4
1-Pentanol, 2,3-dimethyl-
2,3-Dimethylpentanol
HSDB 6025
CCRIS 6023
1-Pentanol, 2,3-dimethyl-, (3S)-(-)-
NSC 103151
BRN 1731660
W7L86741YC
NSC-103151
DTXSID1025142
4-01-00-01752 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2,3-DIMETHYLPENTANOL [HSDB]
2,3Dimethylpentanol
1Pentanol, 2,3dimethyl
DTXCID705142
1Pentanol, 2,3dimethyl, (3S)()
1-Pentanol, 2,3-dimethyl-, (3S)-(-)-(8CI)
2,3-dimethylpentan-1-ol
1-Pentanol,3-dimethyl-
SCHEMBL115038
SCHEMBL115039
UNII-W7L86741YC
SCHEMBL28136302
MIBBFRQOCRYDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-
WLN: Q1Y1&Y2&1
MFCD00046765
NSC103151
2,3-Dimethyl-1-pentanol, AldrichCPR
AKOS006228414
1-Pentanol,3-dimethyl-, (3S)-(-)-
2,3-Dimethyl-1-pentanol, threo + erythro
EN300-1243717
Q27292438
InChI=1/C7H16O/c1-4-6(2)7(3)5-8/h6-8H,4-5H2,1-3H3