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2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3HCl3O
CAS number
757-03-9
IUPAC name
2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal is a liquid. It is generally handled as a liquid and stored under cool, dry conditions to prevent degradation or reaction with other substances.

Melting point (Celsius)
-9.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
166.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
439.25
General information
Molecular weight
161.39g/mol
Molar mass
161.3930g/mol
Density
1.5546g/cm3
Appearence

2,3,3-Trichloroprop-2-enal appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is known for its pungent odor typically associated with chlorinated organic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,3-Trichloroprop-2-enal

The compound 2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal, also known as chloral isocyanate, exhibits notable characteristics when it comes to its solubility profile. Here are some key points to consider:

  • This compound is known to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohol due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Its presence of multiple chlorine atoms enhances its polarity, further increasing its solubility in polar environments.
  • However, it shows limited solubility in nonpolar solvents like hydrocarbons, which is typical for many chlorinated compounds.
  • The solubility can be affected by factors such as temperature, where higher temperatures usually lead to increased solubility.
  • It is important to note that the environmental impact and reactivity of this compound can complicate its solubility behavior.

In summary, while 2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal is primarily soluble in polar solvents, it is essential to consider the overall chemical environment, making it a compound of interest in both solubility studies and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,3,3-Trichloroprop-2-enal

2,3,3-Trichloroprop-2-enal, commonly known as chloral, is a unique organic compound that serves as an intriguing subject of study in organic chemistry. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a highly substituted alkene structure with three chlorine atoms and an aldehyde functional group. This arrangement contributes to its unique reactivity and properties.
  • Historical Significance: 2,3,3-Trichloroprop-2-enal has been used as a precursor to numerous synthetic compounds, making it essential in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and insecticides.
  • Reactivity: The presence of chlorine atoms in the compound greatly influences its reactivity. Chlorinated compounds are often more reactive than their non-chlorinated counterparts, which can lead to diverse applications in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Biological Activity: Research has shown that chlorinated compounds can exhibit different degrees of biological activity, including potential antimicrobial properties, which can make them useful in pharmaceutical applications.
  • Safety and Handling: Due to its chemical properties, safe handling practices must be considered while working with this compound. Proper laboratory techniques are vital to avoid exposure and ensure safe usage.

In summary, 2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enal stands as a significant chemical compound with diverse applications and an engaging history in the realm of organic chemistry. Its unique structure and reactivity make it valuable for both scientific exploration and industrial application.

Synonyms
2,3,3-Trichloropropenal
2,3,3-Trichloro-2-propenal
2,3,3-Trichloroacrolein
2-Propenal, 2,3,3-trichloro-
3787-28-8
CCRIS 7473
ACROLEIN, 2,3,3-TRICHLORO-
HJQ59JSM89
BRN 1745438
DTXSID20191303
4-01-00-03441 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID90113794
2-Propenal, 2,3,3-trichloro-(9CI)
2,3,3-Trichloroacrylaldehyde
UNII-HJQ59JSM89
SCHEMBL8136880
AKOS006271599
NS00127255