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2,3,4-Tribromophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3Br3O
CAS number
4619-66-9
IUPAC name
2,3,4-tribromophenol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3,4-Tribromophenol is typically found in a solid state. It forms crystalline powder and can absorb moisture from the atmosphere if left in a humid environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
89.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
362.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
316.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
589.15
General information
Molecular weight
330.82g/mol
Molar mass
330.8220g/mol
Density
2.4990g/cm3
Appearence

2,3,4-Tribromophenol typically appears as a white to off-white solid. It exists as crystalline powder, which can turn slightly brownish upon prolonged exposure to sunlight or air due to slow decomposition.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,4-Tribromophenol

2,3,4-Tribromophenol, with the chemical formula C6H3Br3O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of bromine substituents. This compound is known to be:

  • Practically insoluble in water: The extensive bromination increases hydrophobic character, making it less likely to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in non-polar or slightly polar organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform. This is due to the non-polar nature of the bromine atoms.
  • Limited solubility in other solvents: While it does show some solubility in various organic solvents, the extent of this solubility can vary greatly based on temperature and the specific solvent system used.

As with many halogenated compounds, one can say that "the presence of multiple bromine atoms significantly impairs the solubility in aqueous environments." This characteristic makes 2,3,4-tribromophenol an interesting candidate for studies involving organic synthesis and material science, as its solubility profile affects its reactivity and potential applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,3,4-Tribromophenol

2,3,4-Tribromophenol is a fascinating organic compound with a variety of applications and noteworthy characteristics. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound is characterized by the presence of three bromine atoms attached to a phenolic ring. Each bromine substituent significantly alters the chemical properties of the compound, making it an interesting subject of study in organic chemistry.
  • Applications: 2,3,4-Tribromophenol has practical applications that range from being used as a flame retardant to serving as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. Its ability to inhibit combustion makes it valuable in various industrial applications.
  • Pesticide Use: Interestingly, this compound is also utilized in the agriculture industry. It has demonstrated effectiveness against certain pests, thus providing a means of pest control while being a topic of research due to its ecological implications.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Scientists must consider the potential toxicity of 2,3,4-tribromophenol. Like many brominated compounds, there are environmental and health concerns related to its use and degradation, making safety studies paramount.
  • Synthesis Methods: The synthesis of 2,3,4-tribromophenol can be accomplished through various methods, including the bromination of phenol. This reaction serves as an excellent example of electrophilic aromatic substitution, a fundamental concept in organic chemistry.

Due to its unique properties and wide range of applications, 2,3,4-tribromophenol remains an important compound for analysis and interest in both academic and industrial fields. Scientists continue to explore its potential uses and impacts, highlighting the compound's relevance in today's chemical landscape.

Synonyms
Phenol, tribromo-
138507-65-0
DTXSID20275011
RefChem:861445
DTXCID00226460
2,3,4-tribromophenol
25376-38-9
tribromphenol
SCHEMBL94834
SCHEMBL2881070
DB-216616
NS00124193
G90788