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2,3,4-Trichloroaniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H4Cl3N
CAS number
634-93-5
IUPAC name
2,3,4-trichloroaniline
State
State
2,3,4-Trichloroaniline is a solid at room temperature. It is typically stable under standard conditions of temperature and pressure. Proper storage is recommended to maintain its integrity over time.
Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
249.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
522.00
General information
Molecular weight
192.45g/mol
Molar mass
192.4530g/mol
Density
1.6460g/cm3
Appearence
2,3,4-Trichloroaniline is a white to off-white crystalline solid. It may appear in various crystalline forms, but generally resembles a solid powder or crystal. It's essential to note that exposure to light and air can sometimes cause the material to discolor slightly.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,4-trichloroaniline

2,3,4-trichloroaniline, with the chemical formula C6H4Cl3N, demonstrates intriguing solubility characteristics, which can be influenced by several factors.

General Solubility Behavior

This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Poorly soluble in water, indicating a limited interaction with polar solvents.
  • More soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, which aligns with its nonpolar aromatic structure.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of 2,3,4-trichloroaniline can be affected by:

  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, increasing temperature can enhance solubility.
  • pH of the solution: The ionization of the amine group can lead to better solubility in alkaline conditions.
  • Presence of other solutes: The solubility may also be influenced by the nature of other chemical species in the solution.

In summary, while 2,3,4-trichloroaniline exhibits limited solubility in water, its solubility is significantly higher in various organic solvents, making it an important compound in applications where organic solvent interactions are prominent.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,3,4-Trichloroaniline

2,3,4-Trichloroaniline is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of chlorinated anilines. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound is derived from aniline, where three chlorine atoms replace hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring. This substitution significantly alters its chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Applications: 2,3,4-Trichloroaniline is utilized in various applications, including:
    • As an intermediate in the production of dyes and pigments.
    • In the synthesis of herbicides and pesticides.
    • In organic synthesis as a reagent for various reactions.
  • Environmental Impact: Given its chlorinated nature, this compound can pose environmental risks. Chlorinated compounds tend to be persistent in the environment, which can lead to bioaccumulation and potential toxicity in aquatic organisms.
  • Regulatory Aspects: Due to concerns over safety and environmental impact, compounds like 2,3,4-trichloroaniline are often monitored and regulated by environmental agencies, making it essential for companies to implement proper safety measures when handling.
  • Research Focus: Ongoing research is dedicated to understanding the implications of chlorinated anilines on health and the environment, with studies focusing on:
    • Metabolism and degradation pathways.
    • Toxicological assessments to evaluate safety for human exposure.

In summary, 2,3,4-trichloroaniline is not just a chemical compound; it encapsulates a myriad of implications from industrial applications to environmental and health considerations. As a chemistry student or scientist, understanding these aspects enriches our knowledge of how such compounds interact with the environment and our well-being.

Synonyms
2,3,4-TRICHLOROANILINE
634-67-3
Benzenamine, 2,3,4-trichloro-
Aniline, 2,3,4-trichloro-
CCRIS 2397
EINECS 211-215-6
NSC 89297
84PW2M8B8C
NSC-89297
DTXSID2022098
1-AMINO-2,3,4-TRICHLOROBENZENE
DTXCID102098
Aniline, 2,3,4-trichloro-(8CI)
Benzenamine, 2,3,4-trichloro-(9CI)
211-215-6
inchi=1/c6h4cl3n/c7-3-1-2-4(10)6(9)5(3)8/h1-2h,10h
54686-91-8
Benzenamine, trichloro-
UNII-84PW2M8B8C
NSC89297
MFCD00042819
2,4-Trichloroaniline
Aniline,3,4-trichloro-
2,3,4-trichlorobenzenamine
Benzenamine,3,4-trichloro-
SCHEMBL174757
AKOS015912718
AS-18463
DB-302171
CS-0311927
NS00010161
T0798
Q27269540
F8889-9284