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Phytic acid or myo-inositol hexakisphosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H15O15P
CAS number
563-74-4
IUPAC name
2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

The compound is typically found in a solid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
200.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
473.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
551.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
824.00
General information
Molecular weight
660.04g/mol
Molar mass
660.0400g/mol
Density
1.8200g/cm3
Appearence

The compound generally appears as a white, crystalline solid, often in powder form. It is typically odorless and may be hygroscopic, absorbing moisture from the environment.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate (C6H15O15P) exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique chemical structure. This compound is characterized by the presence of five hydroxyl groups, which significantly influence its solubility profile:

  • Highly soluble in water: The numerous hydroxyl (-OH) groups facilitate hydrogen bonding with water molecules, enhancing solubility.
  • Polarity: As a polar molecule, it favors dissolution in polar solvents such as water.
  • Concentration-dependent: The solubility may vary based on the concentration of the solution and temperature; typically, higher temperatures can improve solubility.
  • Influence of pH: The presence of phosphate groups may also make the solubility sensitive to the pH of the solution, allowing for potential manipulation in various applications.

Overall, the solubility of 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate in aqueous solutions can be described as very favorable, making it suitable for various scientific and industrial applications where water solubility is essential. Its hydrophilic nature, attributed to both the hydroxyl and phosphate functionalities, provides a clear advantage in contexts like biochemical research and formulation science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound with a unique structure that piques the interest of chemists and biochemists alike. Its chemical makeup allows it to participate in various biological processes, which makes it a significant subject of study in organic chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Phosphate Group: The presence of a dihydrogen phosphate group contributes to its reactivity and biological significance. Phosphate groups are known for their roles in energy transfer and storage.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: With five hydroxy groups, this compound exhibits a high level of polarity, which can enhance its interaction with water and biological tissues.
  • Biosynthesis: This compound is of interest in biosynthetic pathways as its structure bears resemblance to important intermediates in cellular metabolism, making it potentially relevant in research related to metabolism.

Applications

Due to its unique properties, 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate may have various applications, including:

  • Acting as a biochemical reagent in the laboratory for studying lipid metabolism.
  • Serving as a potential therapeutic agent owing to its influence on cell signaling pathways.
  • Functioning in food chemistry as an additive that could enhance nutritional profiles.

In the Lab

Researchers interested in phosphates and carbohydrates often explore compounds like 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate. Techniques such as NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry are vital for characterizing its structure and understanding its reactivity.

In summary, the study of 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl dihydrogen phosphate not only enriches our understanding of biochemical processes but also opens doors for practical applications in medicine and industry.

Synonyms
1-o-phosphonohexitol
Alditol 6-phosphate
CHEBI:35375
13270-18-3
D-Mannitol, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
Hexitol 1-phosphate
alditol 6-phosphates
glucitol-6-phosphate
D-mannitol-6-phosphate
SCHEMBL1403636
CHEMBL1161480
DTXSID20864641
GACTWZZMVMUKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
D-mannitol, 1-(dihydrogenphosphate)
NS00015241
C02810
557289DD-0CE1-413F-95C3-7D32A68CF688