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2,3,4,6-Tetrabromophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H2Br4O
CAS number
1878-76-0
IUPAC name
2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol is a solid. It is characterized by its crystalline nature, which makes it recognizable even at a glance in a laboratory setting. This solid state is typical of many halogenated phenolic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
177.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
450.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
440.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
713.15
General information
Molecular weight
393.70g/mol
Molar mass
393.6960g/mol
Density
2.0401g/cm3
Appearence

2,3,4,6-Tetrabromophenol is typically a white to off-white crystalline solid. The crystals are often finely divided and can have a slightly shiny appearance based on the purity and form of the synthesis. Like many brominated compounds, tetrabromophenol may exhibit some degree of halogen-like acrid odor under certain conditions. The color and form may vary with levels of impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol

2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol (C12H6Br4O) presents an intriguing profile when it comes to its solubility characteristics. This compound, known for its four bromine substituents, exhibits the following solubility behavior:

  • Solvent Interaction: 2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol is generally more soluble in organic solvents compared to water. This is due to its non-polar bromine atoms and relatively small hydroxyl (–OH) group which aids in some degree of solubility in non-polar environments.
  • Water Solubility: The solubility in water is limited, largely because of the presence of multiple bromine atoms that increase molecular weight and reduce the molecule's ability to interact favorably with polar solvents.
  • Common Organic Solvents: It tends to dissolve better in solvents such as acetone, ethanol, and chloroform, which are commonly used in chemical processes involving halogenated compounds.

In essence, it’s crucial to understand that the solubility of 2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol in various media can substantially affect its application in synthetic and analytical chemistry. As highlighted, choosing the correct solvent is key to maximizing the compound’s utility in practical scenarios.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3,4,6-Tetrabromophenol

2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol is a fascinating compound that captivates the interest of chemists and environmental scientists alike due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Flame Retardant: This compound is primarily known for its function as a flame retardant. It is effective in reducing the flammability of a wide range of materials, making it invaluable in industries such as textiles and electronics.
  • Environmental Impact: The use of tetrabromophenol has raised environmental concerns, particularly regarding its persistence in the ecosystem and potential for bioaccumulation. Research is ongoing to assess its effects on wildlife and human health.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Interestingly, tetrabromophenol has demonstrated antimicrobial activities. This characteristic makes it a potential candidate in formulations aimed at inhibiting bacterial growth in various materials.
  • Derivatives and Reactions: The ability of tetrabromophenol to undergo various chemical transformations allows it to serve as a starting material for synthesizing other organic compounds, contributing to its versatility in chemical research.
  • Historical Background: Tetrabromophenol has been utilized since the mid-20th century, slowly gaining attention in both practical applications and academic studies, reflecting the evolving perspective on chemical safety and environmental stewardship.

As researchers continue to explore the multifaceted nature of 2,3,4,6-tetrabromophenol, it serves as a reminder of the balance between technological advancement and ecological mindfulness. The quest for safe and effective compounds remains a central theme in the field of chemistry, making studies of substances like this both relevant and timely.

Synonyms
2,3,4,6-TETRABROMOPHENOL
14400-94-3
Phenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrabromo-
HSDB 7654
DTXSID60162597
DTXCID0085088
CXPJZISGVIVNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2,3,4,6-Tetrabrom-phenol
SCHEMBL9472226
SCHEMBL12817864
DB-250824
NS00003834