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2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium cation

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H15N4+
CAS number
298-96-4
IUPAC name
2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium
State
State

The 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium cation typically exists in the form of a crystalline solid when isolated as a salt, such as the chloride or bromide. These salts are solid at room temperature and are widely used in biological staining procedures and assays.

Melting point (Celsius)
197.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
470.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
286.31g/mol
Molar mass
286.3120g/mol
Density
0.9987g/cm3
Appearence

The 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium cation generally imparts a reddish color to its salts, which are often used as colorful indicators. The solid form of its compounds is usually crystalline and can range in color from white to red, depending on the associated anion.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazol-2-ium

The solubility of 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium (C19H18N4) is an intriguing topic in the study of chemical compounds. Known for its unique structural properties, this compound exhibits characteristics that can significantly influence its solubility behavior in different solvents.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium is relatively non-polar due to its extensive aromatic system, which may limit its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Type: It tends to dissolve more readily in organic solvents such as ethanol, dichloromethane, or acetone where the non-polar characteristics can interact more favorably.
  • Temperature: Like many organic compounds, increased temperature can enhance solubility by increasing molecular motion and breaking intermolecular interactions.

For practical applications, it’s essential to remember that "the solubility of a substance is a complex interplay of its chemical nature and the solvent environment." Thus, for researchers and practitioners working with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium, understanding its solubility profile can be paramount for preparations and applications, including synthesis and characterization processes.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazol-2-ium

2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazol-2-ium is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention in both organic chemistry and material science. Here are some key points that illustrate its significance:

  • Structure and Stability: This compound features a unique structure composed of a tetrazolium ring, which stabilizes the positively charged nitrogen atoms, making it an interesting subject for studying aromaticity and electronic properties.
  • Photophysical Properties: 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazol-2-ium demonstrates interesting photophysical characteristics that can be exploited in various applications, such as in the development of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) or sensors.
  • Application in Synthesis: This compound plays a role as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, making it versatile in synthetic pathways.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are intrigued by its potential in creating electrically conductive materials. Emerging studies focus on its properties in the realm of electrochemistry and its applications in advanced materials.
  • Mechanism of Action: The mechanism of action of 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium derivatives is an area of active research, especially concerning their reactivity and interaction with biological systems.

In conclusion, 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium is not just a name, but a compound with a wealth of potential applications and research opportunities. As noted by chemists, "The beauty of chemistry lies in exploring the unexpected." This compound exemplifies that maxim, inviting curiosity and further inquiry into its many facets.

Synonyms
Triphenyltetrazolium
902-00-1
2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol-2-ium
2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium
2,3,5-triphenyl-2H-tetrazol-3-ium
7OL20RET2I
CHEBI:78021
GNF-Pf-5041
2h-tetrazolium, 2,3,5-triphenyl-
UNII-7OL20RET2I
CBDivE_016098
SCHEMBL491438
IFLab1_000263
CHEMBL1185234
DTXSID30861848
AKOS001482341
2,3,5-triphenyl-3H-tetraazol-2-ium
CCG-103300
IDI1_008482
2,3,5-Triphenyl-2H-tetrazolium, chloride
NS00007572
AE-641/01942025
2,3,5-TRIPHENYL-2H-1,2,3,4-TETRAAZOL-3-IUM
InChI=1/C19H15N4/c1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19-20-22(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)23(21-19)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15H/q+