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2,3,6-Trimethylheptane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H22
CAS number
39447-82-6
IUPAC name
2,3,6-trimethylheptane
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3,6-trimethylheptane is in the liquid state. It exhibits the typical characteristics of a hydrocarbon liquid, with low viscosity and good solubility in organic solvents.

Melting point (Celsius)
-118.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
155.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
135.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
409.05
General information
Molecular weight
128.25g/mol
Molar mass
128.2540g/mol
Density
0.7385g/cm3
Appearence

2,3,6-Trimethylheptane is typically a colorless liquid with a slight characteristic odor, common to many hydrocarbons and similar organic compounds. It does not have any unique visual features if observed in standard laboratory conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3,6-trimethylheptane

2,3,6-trimethylheptane, a branched-chain alkane, demonstrates unique solubility characteristics that can be intriguing to explore. Its solubility is generally dictated by its nonpolar nature, which influences its behavior in different solvents.

Key points to consider regarding the solubility of 2,3,6-trimethylheptane include:

  • Nonpolar Solvents: This compound is primarily soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as hexane and toluene, due to the principle of "like dissolves like."
  • Polar Solvents: Its solubility in polar solvents, like water, is extremely low, often considered negligible. The lack of polar functional groups diminishes its ability to interact with water molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many hydrocarbons, its solubility can be affected by temperature; higher temperatures may increase solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Industrial Relevance: Understanding the solubility profile is crucial in applications such as fuel formulation and organic synthesis where compatibility with other substances is key.

In summary, the solubility of 2,3,6-trimethylheptane is primarily significant in relation to nonpolar media, while its compatibility with polar solutions is minimal. As stated, "the structural arrangement profoundly influences its interaction with solvents."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3,6-Trimethylheptane

2,3,6-Trimethylheptane, a fascinating organic compound, is noteworthy for its role in the world of hydrocarbons and fuels. As a member of the alkane family, it boasts a branched structure that contributes significantly to its properties and applications. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Structural Significance: The presence of three methyl groups substitutes on the heptane chain showcases the variety and complexity of organic chemistry. This branched configuration can lead to better combustion characteristics compared to straight-chain alkanes.
  • Fuel Properties: This compound is an important component in the formulation of gasoline, impacting efficiency and performance. Its branching leads to higher octane ratings, which is crucial for optimizing engine performance without knocking.
  • Research Applications: 2,3,6-Trimethylheptane is often used in laboratory studies to understand combustion processes and hydrocarbon behavior. Researchers frequently examine its characteristics to optimize fuel formulations.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of 2,3,6-trimethylheptane is of interest in organic chemistry, often involving the alkylation of simpler hydrocarbons. These synthetic methods underscore the ingenuity behind creating complex organic molecules.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding compounds like 2,3,6-trimethylheptane is crucial when discussing renewable energy and environmental sustainability. Balancing fuel efficiency with ecological repercussions is a hot topic in chemical research today.

As with many organic compounds, the study of 2,3,6-trimethylheptane opens up a multitude of avenues for exploration, from fuel efficiency to environmental science and synthetic chemistry. It exemplifies the intricate relationship between molecular structure and practical application in the energy sector.

Synonyms
Heptane, 2,3,6-trimethyl-
4032-93-3
DTXSID00871050
DTXCID60818724
2,3,6-TRIMETHYLHEPTANE
2,3,6-Trimethylheptane.
NS00096348
Q5651197