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2,4-Dichloropentane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10Cl2
CAS number
68941-56-0
IUPAC name
2,4-dichloropentane
State
State

2,4-Dichloropentane is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-47.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
226.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
140.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
413.15
General information
Molecular weight
141.04g/mol
Molar mass
141.0310g/mol
Density
0.9578g/cm3
Appearence

2,4-Dichloropentane is a clear, colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4-Dichloropentane

2,4-Dichloropentane, with the chemical formula C5H10Cl2, exhibits interesting solubility properties that can be understood through its molecular structure and polarity. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of two chlorine atoms introduces significant polarity into the molecule, which can affect its interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 2,4-Dichloropentane is more soluble in organic solvents such as:
    • Ethyl acetate
    • Acetone
    • Xylene
  • Water Solubility: Due to its low polarity compared to water, 2,4-dichloropentane has low aqueous solubility.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility may increase with temperature, which can enhance the dissolution process in non-polar or weakly polar solvents.

In summary, 2,4-dichloropentane favors organic environments over aqueous ones due to its structural attributes, making it an interesting compound for various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4-Dichloropentane

2,4-Dichloropentane is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the alkane family with distinct chlorinated substituents. Here are some intriguing aspects that highlight its significance in the field of chemistry:

  • Structural Isomerism: 2,4-Dichloropentane exhibits structural isomerism due to its two chlorine substituents. This structural diversity is essential in understanding the reactivity of halogenated alkanes.
  • Applications: This compound is often applied in organic synthesis, particularly as a building block in creating more complex molecules. Its reactivity enables chemists to explore various reaction pathways.
  • Environmental Impact: As a chlorinated hydrocarbon, 2,4-dichloropentane might possess environmental considerations, particularly regarding its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. This has raised awareness and research into safer chemical alternatives.
  • Toxicological Studies: Research has been conducted to understand the health effects of this compound, focusing on its potential carcinogenicity and effects on the endocrine system. Such studies are vital for regulatory assessments.
  • Handy Solvent: It can also serve as a solvent in various reactions, allowing for a versatile application within laboratory settings.

In conclusion, 2,4-dichloropentane serves as an excellent example of the complexities and responsibilities chemists face when working with halogenated compounds. As a student or scientist, understanding its behavior and implications can lead to significant insights in synthetic chemistry and environmental science.

Synonyms
2,4-DICHLOROPENTANE
625-67-2
Pentane, 2,4-dichloro-
24-DICHLOROPENTANE
2,4-dichloro-pentane
Meso-2,4-dichloropentane
SCHEMBL1911972
DTXSID10870716
AKOS006271781
Pentane, 2,4-dichloro-, (R*,R*)-( )-