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2,4-Dimethylheptane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H20
CAS number
2213-23-2
IUPAC name
2,4-dimethylheptane
State
State

2,4-Dimethylheptane is typically a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-116.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
156.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
122.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
395.25
General information
Molecular weight
114.22g/mol
Molar mass
114.2240g/mol
Density
0.7037g/cm3
Appearence

2,4-Dimethylheptane appears as a colorless liquid. It is known for its typical hydrocarbon smell, characteristic of similar alkane compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4-Dimethylheptane

2,4-Dimethylheptane is an organic compound that belongs to the class of alkanes. Its solubility characteristics are influenced by several factors:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: As an alkane, 2,4-dimethylheptane displays hydrophobic properties, which means it does not mix well with water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It tends to be soluble in non-polar solvents, such as hexane or benzene, due to similar interactions between molecules. This is a common trait among hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility could be affected by temperature, generally showing increased solubility in organic solvents at higher temperatures.
  • Chain Length: The branched structure of 2,4-dimethylheptane allows for some versatility in solubilizing behaviors compared to straight-chain alkanes of similar molecular weight.

In summary, while 2,4-dimethylheptane has limited solubility in polar solvents like water, it showcases significant solubility in various non-polar organic solvents. Such characteristics make it particularly useful in applications requiring non-polar systems.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4-Dimethylheptane

2,4-Dimethylheptane is an intriguing branched-chain alkane that belongs to the class of hydrocarbons, specifically the alkanes (or paraffins). This compound is noteworthy for several reasons:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The compound features a heptane backbone with two methyl groups attached at the 2nd and 4th carbon. This branching not only gives it unique characteristics but also exemplifies the concept of isomerism, where different structural forms possess distinct physical and chemical properties.
  • Importance in Organic Chemistry: 2,4-Dimethylheptane is often synthesized and studied in organic chemistry as it provides insights into reactions involving alkanes, such as combustion and halogenation. Understanding its behavior in these reactions helps chemists design more efficient pathways for chemical synthesis.
  • Physical Properties: Due to its structure, 2,4-Dimethylheptane possesses distinct physical properties, which can significantly affect its applications. Such compounds often find utility as fuels and solvents, underscoring the importance of studying their characteristics.
  • Applications: As a component of fuel mixtures, 2,4-dimethylheptane has implications in the petroleum industry. Its properties help achieve optimal performance and efficiency in combustion engines.

In summary, 2,4-dimethylheptane serves as a perfect example of how simple alkane structures can lead to complex behaviors and applications. Its study not only enhances our understanding of hydrocarbons but also fosters innovations in various chemical processes.

Synonyms
2,4-DIMETHYLHEPTANE
2213-23-2
Heptane, 2,4-dimethyl-
AUKVIBNBLXQNIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-
CHEBI:141558
DTXSID10862873
Heptane, 2,4dimethyl
DTXCID30811580
623-649-7
inchi=1/c9h20/c1-5-6-9(4)7-8(2)3/h8-9h,5-7h2,1-4h3
MFCD00048738
heptane, 2,4-dimethyl
LMFA11000612
AKOS028110008
CS-W004343
LS-13715
D1204
NS00120239
F17729
Q2813779