Skip to main content

2,4-dinitroresorcinol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H4N2O6
CAS number
609-72-3
IUPAC name
2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4-dinitroresorcinol is a crystalline solid. It is typically stored in a cool, dry place to prevent decomposition or degradation.

Melting point (Celsius)
175.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
448.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
198.11g/mol
Molar mass
198.1210g/mol
Density
1.6933g/cm3
Appearence

2,4-Dinitroresorcinol appears as yellow to orange crystalline solid. Its color can vary slightly depending on the form and purity, often seen as a powder. It is important to handle with care due to its chemical reactivity and potential hazards.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol

2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol, with its intriguing structure, exhibits notable properties regarding its solubility. It is essential to consider the following points:

  • Polarity: Being a diol, it contains hydroxyl (-OH) groups that contribute to its ability to form hydrogen bonds, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Types: It is generally more soluble in:
    • Water: Due to the presence of two hydroxyl groups, which provide strong interactions with water molecules.
    • Alcohols: Similar polarity allows for good solubility.
  • Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane, due to the compound's polar nature.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature may enhance solubility as kinetic energy allows for better interactions between the solute and solvent.

In summary, 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol is characterized by its solubility in polar solvents, primarily due to its functional groups. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for its applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4-Dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol

2,4-Dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol, often referred to in the scientific community as a significant aromatic compound, exemplifies the interplay between chemical structure and function. Here are some fascinating insights about this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound features a benzene ring substituted with nitro groups and hydroxyl groups at specific positions, showcasing how functional groups influence reactivity and properties.
  • Applications: This compound plays a role in various fields, particularly in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, explosives, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Like many nitro compounds, 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol is associated with potential toxic effects, necessitating safety precautions during handling and experimentation.
  • Reactivity: Its molecular structure allows it to participate in a range of chemical reactions, including reduction and nucleophilic substitution, making it a valuable compound in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Historical Significance: Dinitrophenols, including this compound, have a rich history in chemical research due to their unique properties, which have led to advancements in both synthetic methods and applications.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." This sentiment rings true in the study of compounds like 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol, where understanding complex structures can lead to new discoveries and innovations in science.


In summary, 2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol is not just another compound; it is a vital player in the realm of chemistry with ongoing relevance in research and industry.

Synonyms
2,4-DINITRORESORCINOL
519-44-8
2,4-dinitrobenzene-1,3-diol
2,4-Dinitro-1,3-benzenediol
1,3-Benzenediol, 2,4-dinitro-
1,3-Benzenediol, dinitro-
EG63RYX560
NSC-243680
dinitroresorcinol
35860-51-6
UNII-EG63RYX560
EINECS 208-270-3
UN0078
UN1322
NSC 243680
Resorcinol,4-dinitro-
1, 2,4-dinitro-
Resorcinol, 2,4-dinitro-
SCHEMBL68675
DTXSID80862103
2,4-DINITRORESORCINOL [MI]
3-HYDROXY-2,4-DINITROPHENOL
NSC243680
AKOS003235567
Dinitroresorcinol, wetted with not <15% water, by mass [UN1322] [Flammable solid]
NCGC00160413-01
DB-250854
NS00042793
Q27277162
Dinitroresorcinol, wetted with not <15% water, by mass
Dinitroresorcinol, dry or wetted with <15% water, by mass
Dinitroresorcinol, dry or wetted with <15% water, by mass [UN0078] [Explosive 1.1D]