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2,4-Di(nonyl)phenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C24H42O
CAS number
137-94-0
IUPAC name
2,4-di(nonyl)phenol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4-Di(nonyl)phenol is typically a liquid, given its relatively low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
21.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
294.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
308.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
581.15
General information
Molecular weight
348.62g/mol
Molar mass
348.6190g/mol
Density
0.9005g/cm3
Appearence

2,4-Di(nonyl)phenol commonly appears as a viscous, oily liquid. It is typically colorless to pale yellow in color, and may also have a faint aromatic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4-di(nonyl)phenol

2,4-di(nonyl)phenol, with its complex structure, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that can be summarized as follows:

  • Organic Solvents: This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane. Its non-polar hydrocarbon tails greatly enhance its affinity for non-polar media.
  • Aqueous Solutions: Water solubility is considerably low due to the bulky nonyl groups that hinder interaction with polar water molecules, resulting in limited dispersal.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility of 2,4-di(nonyl)phenol can increase with temperature, a common trait among many organic compounds.

Furthermore, it is important to note that as with many phenolic compounds, the pH of the environment can influence the solubility; in more acidic solutions, one might observe variations in solubility due to protonation effects on the hydroxyl group.

In summary, while 2,4-di(nonyl)phenol interacts well with organic solvents, its solubility in water remains limited, showcasing the compound's hydrophobic nature. This characteristic is critical for its applications, particularly in industrial settings where solubility behavior is paramount.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4-di(nonyl)phenol

2,4-di(nonyl)phenol, often abbreviated as DNAP, is a fascinating chemical compound belonging to the class of phenolic compounds. It is known for its applications in a variety of industrial processes and products. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Structure and Functionality: This compound features two nonyl groups attached to the phenolic ring, enhancing its hydrophobic properties. This structure makes DNAP an effective surfactant in numerous applications.
  • Industrial Applications: DNAP is commonly utilized in the formulation of adhesives, coatings, and plasticizers. Its chemical properties contribute to the durability and performance of these products.
  • Environmental Considerations: The compound is a subject of environmental scrutiny due to the potential for bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms. Understanding its environmental impact is crucial for safe industrial practices.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing studies on DNAP focus on its biochemical interactions and potential health effects. Research in this area aims to establish safer use guidelines and alternatives to mitigate risks.
  • Historical Context: Phenolic compounds like DNAP have been used since the early 20th century, showcasing the evolution of organic chemistry and industrial applications over the decades.

As a student or scientist, exploring compounds like 2,4-di(nonyl)phenol not only broadens your understanding of organic chemistry but also highlights the need for responsible and informed chemical practices.

In the words of chemist Marie Curie, "Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood." This quote invites us to delve deeper into the mysteries of chemical compounds and their implications for both industry and the environment.

Synonyms
2,4-DINONYLPHENOL
Phenol, 2,4-dinonyl-
137-99-5
2,4-di(nonyl)phenol
HSDB 5625
UNII-927XE902HL
927XE902HL
EINECS 205-310-1
DTXSID1051698
2,4-DINONYLPHENOL [HSDB]
Phenol, 2,4dinonyl
SCHEMBL105965
DTXCID4030253
FDAJTLLBHNHECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00009543
Q27271482
205-310-1