Skip to main content

2,4,4-Trimethylhexane

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H20
CAS number
89-82-7
IUPAC name
2,4,4-trimethylhexane
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4,4-trimethylhexane exists as a liquid and it is known for being volatile with low viscosity.

Melting point (Celsius)
-117.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
156.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
122.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
395.15
General information
Molecular weight
114.23g/mol
Molar mass
114.2280g/mol
Density
0.7382g/cm3
Appearence

2,4,4-Trimethylhexane is a colorless liquid with a mild characteristic odor. It is a branched alkane and part of the isooctane family, commonly used as a reference standard in the determination of octane ratings for fuels.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4,4-Trimethylhexane

2,4,4-trimethylhexane is a hydrocarbon compound belonging to the class of alkanes. Its solubility can be quite interesting, particularly due to its branched structure.

General Solubility Characteristics

The solubility of hydrocarbons such as 2,4,4-trimethylhexane is generally determined by their nonpolar nature. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Nonpolar Solvent Compatibility: 2,4,4-trimethylhexane is insoluble in water due to its nonpolar characteristics. This means it does not dissolve in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is readily soluble in nonpolar organic solvents, making it suitable for various applications in organic chemistry.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many hydrocarbons, its solubility can improve at elevated temperatures since increased heat can disrupt intermolecular forces, allowing it to dissolve more readily in organic solvents.

In summary, while 2,4,4-trimethylhexane demonstrates low solubility in polar solvents like water, it exhibits favorable interactions with nonpolar solvents, making it valuable in industrial and laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,4,4-Trimethylhexane

2,4,4-trimethylhexane is a fascinating compound that belongs to the alkane family, which is characterized by its saturated hydrocarbon structure. This compound has garnered interest not only for its chemical properties but also for its applications and implications in various fields.

Structure and Composition

This compound features a branched structure, which is essential for its physical and chemical properties. A few notable aspects of its structure include:

  • Branched Configuration: The branching of carbon chains can significantly impact boiling points and reactivity.
  • High Octane Rating: Alkane branches often contribute to a higher octane rating, making this compound a suitable candidate in fuel formulations.

Significance in Research

2,4,4-trimethylhexane has potential implications in various scientific studies:

  • Fuel Research: Its properties make it a focus in the study of alternative fuels, particularly in analyzing combustion characteristics.
  • Chemical Analysis: This compound is used as a standard in gas chromatography due to its stability and reproducibility, aiding in quantitative analysis of complex mixtures.

Applications Beyond Chemistry

The versatility of 2,4,4-trimethylhexane extends to various industries:

  • Manufacturing: It plays a role in the production of industrial solvents and can be utilized in synthetic processes.
  • Petroleum Industry: Its properties are leveraged in optimizing fuel blends for performance in vehicles.

To quote a renowned chemist, "The beauty of hydrocarbons lies in their simplicity, yet profound implications across our daily lives." Understanding compounds like 2,4,4-trimethylhexane enhances our comprehension of surrounding chemical phenomena and fosters a deeper appreciation for organic chemistry.

In summary, 2,4,4-trimethylhexane serves as a remarkable example of how a single compound can influence various scientific arenas, showcasing the intricate connections between chemical structure and real-world application.

Synonyms
2,4,4-TRIMETHYLHEXANE
16747-30-1
Hexane, 2,4,4-trimethyl-
EINECS 240-809-8
DTXSID90168289
DTXCID2090780
240-809-8
SVEMKBCPZYWEPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Hexane,2,4,4-trimethyl-
2,4,4-trimethyl-hexane
SCHEMBL100228
SCHEMBL100229
SCHEMBL101701
SCHEMBL451286
SCHEMBL637701
SCHEMBL1855538
SCHEMBL4621480
SCHEMBL5026262
SCHEMBL6278524
SCHEMBL10496880
SCHEMBL16166198
AKOS006272669
NS00025499