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Trimeprazine chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14ClN
CAS number
516-12-1
IUPAC name
(2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, Trimeprazine chloride is typically in a solid crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
199.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
472.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
281.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
554.00
General information
Molecular weight
169.68g/mol
Molar mass
169.6760g/mol
Density
1.1400g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as white crystalline powder. It is generally odorless but may have a faint characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride

The compound (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride exhibits notable solubility characteristics due to its chemical structure.

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is primarily soluble in polar solvents, most notably water, owing to the presence of the ammonium group that can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Effect of Temperature: As with many ionic compounds, its solubility typically increases with temperature, making it more soluble in warmer solutions.
  • Ionization: When dissolved in water, (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride dissociates into (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium+ and chloride− ions, which significantly enhances its solubility compared to non-ionizable species.

In summary, the solubility of (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride is influenced by its ionic nature and the polarity of the solvent used. As stated, “Like dissolves like,” making this compound more soluble in polar environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (2,4,5-Trimethylphenyl)ammonium Chloride

(2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride, often referred to in scientific circles as a quaternary ammonium salt, is a fascinating compound with various applications in both industry and research. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Unique Structure: The compound contains a trimethylphenyl group bonded to an ammonium ion, which contributes to its distinctive properties and behavior in various chemical reactions.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: As part of the larger family of quaternary ammonium compounds, this compound shares traits with its relatives, often exhibiting surfactant properties, which make them effective in cleaning and disinfecting applications.
  • Biological Importance: Quaternary ammonium salts are known for their roles as antimicrobial agents, making them valuable in the formulation of antiseptic and disinfectant products. Studies suggest that they can help inhibit the growth of certain bacteria and fungi.
  • Research Applications: The compound offers interesting avenues for research, particularly in the fields of organic chemistry and materials science. Its unique structure allows for various modifications, making it a popular subject for studies on interactions at the molecular level.
  • Stability and Reactivity: (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride exhibits impressive stability under a range of conditions, although its ammonium component can be reactive in certain chemical settings, allowing for diverse applications in synthetic chemistry.

In conclusion, the study of (2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)ammonium chloride not only enhances our understanding of quaternary ammonium salts but also showcases the versatility and importance of such compounds in both industrial and research settings. As one researcher aptly stated, *"The beauty of chemistry lies in the diversity of compounds and their myriad of potential applications."*

Synonyms
(2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)azanium;chloride