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Cyanuric chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3Cl3N3
CAS number
108-77-0
IUPAC name
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
State
State

At room temperature, cyanuric chloride is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
190.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
463.00
General information
Molecular weight
184.41g/mol
Molar mass
184.4050g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanuric chloride appears as a white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine

2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine, often referred to as sym-triazine, exhibits specific characteristics in terms of solubility that are worth noting:

  • Solvent Affinity: This compound is generally insoluble in water, which is characteristic of many chlorinated compounds. Water's polarity does not favor the interaction with this nonpolar molecule.
  • Organic Solvents: However, it displays good solubility in a variety of organic solvents. For instance, it dissolves readily in:
    • Acetone
    • Benzene
    • Hexane
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can also be influenced by temperature; typically, increasing the temperature will enhance the solubility in organic solvents.
  • Practical Usage: Its solubility profile makes it useful in applications that require a stable compound in organic solutions, particularly in agriculture for herbicides.

Overall, while 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is not soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents broadens its applications in various chemical processes and research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine

2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is a fascinating compound with a wide range of applications and implications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Structure and Stability: This compound features a triazine ring, which is characterized by three nitrogen atoms integrated into a six-membered aromatic ring. This unique structure contributes to its chemical stability and reactivity.
  • Use in Agriculture: One of its primary uses is as a herbicide, specifically known for its effectiveness in controlling broadleaf weeds and grasses. It is employed in numerous agricultural practices to boost crop yield.
  • Role as a Building Block: The compound is also significant in organic synthesis, serving as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Its chlorinated nature allows it to be utilized in creating more complex molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many chlorinated compounds, 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine can pose environmental risks. It has been studied for its persistence and potential effects on non-target organisms, leading to regulations in some areas.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research explores its properties and potential new applications, including its utility in materials science and pharmaceuticals. Scientists are particularly interested in its reaction mechanisms and how they can be optimized.

Overall, 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine exemplifies the dual nature of chemical compounds, where the benefits in agricultural use must be balanced against potential environmental impacts. Its diverse applications make it a subject of continual interest for researchers and practitioners alike.

Synonyms
Cyanuric chloride
108-77-0
2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
Cyanuryl chloride
Cyanuric acid chloride
s-Triazine trichloride
Cyanuric trichloride
Trichlorocyanidine
2,4,6-TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINE
Tricyanogen chloride
1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-trichloro-
Trichloro-s-triazine
sym-Trichlorotriazine
Chlorotriazine
Cyanur chloride
Cyanurchloride
Kyanurchlorid
Cyanuric acid trichloride
syn-Trichlotriazin
trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
s-Triazine, 2,4,6-trichloro-
2,4,6-Trichloro-sym-triazine
s-Trichlorotriazine
AI3-17788
DTXSID6026799
CHEBI:58964
HSDB 2905
UNII-5U4L4QHD6I
NSC 3512
EINECS 203-614-9
UN2670
BRN 0124246
NSC-3512
5U4L4QHD6I
CYANURIC CHLORIDE [MI]
DTXCID306799
EC 203-614-9
5-26-01-00311 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-triazine
2,4,6-Trichlor-(1,3,5)triazine
2,4,6-trichloro-[1,3,5]triazine
UN 2670
2,4,6-Trichloro-(1,3,5)-triazine
2,4,6-TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINE [HSDB]
Tricholorotriazine
CYANURIC-13C3 CHLORIDE 99 ATOM % 13C
Kyanurchlorid [Czech]
syn-Trichlotriazin [Czech]
2,4,6-trichloro-[1,3,5]-triazine
CAS-108-77-0
Isocyanuric trichloride
Cyanurylchloride
synTrichlotriazin
trichlorostriazine
cyan uric chloride
symTrichlorotriazine
sTriazine trichloride
MFCD00006046
1,5-Trichlorotriazine
2,6-Trichlorotriazine
1,3,5Trichlorotriazine
2,4,6Trichlorotriazine
2,4,6Trichlorostriazine
Cyanuric chloride, 99%
2,6-Trichloro-s-triazine
Epitope ID:119708
s-Triazine,4,6-trichloro-
sTriazine, 2,4,6trichloro
SCHEMBL20781
2,4,6Trichloro1,3,5triazine
CHEMBL1530777
NSC3512
2,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
HMS3749M17
1,3,5Triazine, 2,4,6trichloro
CS-B1794
WLN: T6N CN ENJ BG DG FG
Tox21_202449
Tox21_303286
1,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-trichloro-
2,4,6-Trichloro[1,3,5]triazine
BBL013185
STL163964
AKOS000120158
FC01500
NCGC00090920-01
NCGC00090920-02
NCGC00090920-03
NCGC00257057-01
NCGC00259998-01
2,4,6-tris(chloranyl)-1,3,5-triazine
BP-31200
Cyanuric chloride [UN2670] [Corrosive]
NS00001147
EN300-19116
P20007
A801923
Q419742
Cyanuric chloride, Lonza quality, >=99.5% (w/w)
Z104472828