Skip to main content

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H13N
CAS number
88-05-1
IUPAC name
2,4,6-trimethylaniline
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is a liquid, but it may solidify slightly below room temperature given its melting point of approximately 24°C. It should be stored and handled as a liquid in typical uses.

Melting point (Celsius)
24.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
297.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
135.21g/mol
Molar mass
135.2110g/mol
Density
0.9830g/cm3
Appearence

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is an organic compound that appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Due to possible impurities, it may present a slight color variance but is generally clear with no discernable particles. It is typically handled in liquid form for practical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4,6-trimethylaniline

2,4,6-trimethylaniline, with the chemical formula C10H15N, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics that are crucial for its practical applications in the chemical industry. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into how this compound behaves in various environments.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvent Interaction: 2,4,6-trimethylaniline is primarily non-polar due to its multiple methyl groups, which affects its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, owing to its hydrophobic nature.
  • Water Solubility: 2,4,6-trimethylaniline has limited solubility in water. As a rule of thumb, compounds with lower polarity struggle to dissolve in polar solvents like water.
  • Effect of Temperature: The solubility of 2,4,6-trimethylaniline may increase with temperature, as is typical with many organic compounds.

To summarize, while 2,4,6-trimethylaniline demonstrates significant solubility in non-polar organic solvents, its ability to dissolve in water is quite limited. As it is important to select the right solvent for reactions and applications, keep in mind that "like dissolves like" is a guiding principle in understanding the solubility behavior of this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline

2,4,6-Trimethylaniline is a fascinating aromatic amine that presents a plethora of interesting aspects for scientists and chemistry enthusiasts alike. Here’s what makes this compound notable:

  • Structure and Bonding: Characterized by three methyl groups attached to the aniline ring, its vibrant structure plays a pivotal role in influencing both its chemical reactivity and physical properties.
  • Applications: This compound is extensively used in the chemical industry. Its primary applications include:
    • Dye manufacturing
    • Pigment production
    • As a precursor in pharmaceuticals
  • Biological Relevance: As with many anilines, 2,4,6-trimethylaniline can exhibit biological activity, making it a compound of interest in medicinal chemistry and toxicology.
  • Environmental Concerns: Like other aromatic amines, it requires careful handling due to potential toxicity and environmental impact. It's essential for researchers to understand its degradation pathways and ecological effects.
  • Reactivity: This compound can participate in various chemical reactions, including electrophilic substitution and oxidation, thus offering a rich ground for synthetic organic chemistry.

To sum up, 2,4,6-trimethylaniline is not only crucial in industrial applications but also serves as a gateway to discuss safety, reactivity, and environmental science in the realm of organic chemistry. "The beauty of chemistry lies in understanding how seemingly simple compounds can have far-reaching implications," highlights the importance of studying compounds like this one.

Synonyms
2,4,6-TRIMETHYLANILINE
88-05-1
Mesidine
Aminomesitylene
Mesitylamine
Benzenamine, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
Aniline, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
2-Aminomesitylene
2,4,6-Trimethylbenzenamine
2-Amino-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene
Mesidin
Mesitylene, 2-amino-
2,4,6-Trimethylphenylamine
CCRIS 2871
UNII-YIR5CRL5BG
1-Amino-2,4,6-trimethylbenzen
HSDB 2694
EINECS 201-794-3
1-Amino-2,4,6-trimethylbenzen [Czech]
1-Amino-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene
YIR5CRL5BG
2,4,6-trimethyl-aniline
NSC-31
DTXSID5043847
Benzeneamine, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
2,4,6-TRIMETHYLANILINE [IARC]
2,4,6-Trimethyl aniline
Mesidin [Czech]
2,4,6-TRIMETHYLANILINE (IARC)
1-AMINO-2,4,6-TRIMETHYLBENZEN (CZECH)
MFCD00007740
mesityl amine
2Aminomesitylene
Mesitylene, 2amino
2,4,6Trimethylbenzenamine
Aniline, 2,4,6trimethyl
1Amino2,4,6trimethylbenzen
2Amino1,3,5trimethylbenzene
2,4,6-trimethyl-phenylamine
Benzenamine, 2,4,6trimethyl
BIDD:GT0806
SCHEMBL139002
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline (Mesidine), ND25=1,4959
DTXCID3023847
CHEBI:82545
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline, 98%
(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-amine
STR00896
STL164356
AKOS000119132
CCG-302506
CS-W007785
FT11192
DB-030783
NS00004534
EN300-19092
C19540
D77687
2-AMINO-1,3,5-TRIMETHYLBENZENE [HSDB]
2,4,6-Trimethylaniline, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
doi:10.14272/KWVPRPSXBZNOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N.2
Q4596776
F2190-0482
Z104472738