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2,5-Dichloro-4-nitrophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3Cl2NO3
CAS number
40954-12-9
IUPAC name
2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-phenol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,5-Dichloro-4-nitrophenol exists as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
142.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
415.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
220.99g/mol
Molar mass
220.9940g/mol
Density
1.6500g/cm3
Appearence

2,5-Dichloro-4-nitrophenol is generally found as a yellow crystalline solid. It has a distinct appearance due to its color and crystalline nature, which is typical for many nitro phenol derivatives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,5-Dichloro-4-nitro-phenol

2,5-Dichloro-4-nitro-phenol, a compound of significant interest, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents than in water. Common solvents that dissolve it include ethanol, acetone, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • Aqueous Solubility: In water, 2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-phenol has a low solubility. Typical solubility levels are in the range of 0.1 g/L at room temperature, indicating that water is not an ideal solvent for this compound.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility may vary depending on the pH of the solution. It tends to become more soluble in alkaline conditions due to deprotonation, which improves its interaction with water molecules.

In conclusion, while 2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-phenol is poorly soluble in water, its solubility can be enhanced in polar organic solvents and under specific pH conditions. The understanding of its solubility behavior is essential for both practical applications and environmental considerations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,5-Dichloro-4-nitro-phenol

2,5-Dichloro-4-nitro-phenol, often abbreviated as DCNP, is a fascinating compound that falls within the family of chlorinated phenols. Here are some key points that make this compound intriguing:

  • Environmental Impact: DCNP has been studied for its role as a potential environmental pollutant. Its chlorinated structure can lead to significant persistence in the environment, making it a subject of concern in environmental chemistry.
  • Biological Activity: Research indicates that DCNP may have various biological activities, including antimicrobial properties. Studies have explored its efficacy against certain pathogens, highlighting its potential applications in medicine.
  • Synthesis and Reactions: The synthesis of 2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-phenol can be accomplished through various chemical reactions, including nitration and chlorination processes. Understanding these reactions is critical for chemists, as it opens pathways for the creation of similar compounds.
  • Use in Chemical Analysis: This compound can serve as a useful reagent in analytical chemistry, particularly in the detection and quantification of other substances due to its reactive properties.
  • Regulatory Monitoring: Due to its potential environmental hazards, DCNP is monitored by various regulatory bodies, emphasizing the importance of understanding chemical compounds and their impacts on both health and the ecosystem.

As we explore the world of chemical compounds, the study of 2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-phenol serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between chemical utility and environmental responsibility. It illustrates the need for careful examination of the compounds we create and use.

Synonyms
2,5-DICHLORO-4-NITROPHENOL
5847-57-4
Phenol, 2,5-dichloro-4-nitro-
EINECS 227-439-2
DTXSID50207163
DTXCID50129654
227-439-2
4-NITRO-2,5-DICHLOROPHENOL
MFCD08689866
SCHEMBL5642359
FAA84757
CL8457
AKOS016007284
AS-46034
DB-087490
CS-0114441
NS00033938
EN300-706040