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Inositol hexakisphosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H18O24P6
CAS number
83-86-3
IUPAC name
(2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, inositol hexakisphosphate is typically a solid. It is not very soluble in water but can be soluble in alkaline solutions due to the presence of multiple phosphate groups.

Melting point (Celsius)
180.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
453.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
905.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 178.15
General information
Molecular weight
660.04g/mol
Molar mass
660.0390g/mol
Density
2.0400g/cm3
Appearence

Inositol hexakisphosphate appears as a colorless to white solid that can be either crystalline or powdery. It is often encountered in its salt forms, known as phytates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate

The compound (2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate, with the formula C6H18O24P6, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its complex structure.

Key points about its solubility include:

  • High Water Solubility: The presence of multiple phosphate groups enhances its solubility in water, making it readily dissipate in aqueous environments.
  • Polarity Factors: The polar nature of the hydroxyl (-OH) and phosphate (-PO4) groups significantly contributes to its ability to interact with water molecules.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may vary depending on the pH of the solution, with increased solubility often observed in acidic conditions.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many compounds, solubility can be affected by temperature, generally increasing as the temperature rises.

Overall, this compound stands out due to its high solubility stemming from its ionic and polar functional groups. Such properties enhance its utility in various applications where solubility is a crucial factor.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2,5-Dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) Dihydrogen Phosphate

(2,5-Dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound that belongs to a class of chemicals known for their complex structures and multiple functionalities. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Phosphorylation Potential: This compound contains multiple phosphate groups, which play a crucial role in biochemical processes, particularly in energy transfer and storage in living organisms. Phosphate groups are key players in ATP (adenosine triphosphate) synthesis.
  • Versatile Functionalities: The presence of hydroxy groups alongside phosphonates suggests that this compound can participate in various chemical reactions. Its structure provides sites for potential hydrogen bonding, making it a candidate for applications in pharmaceuticals and materials science.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structural motifs often exhibit biological activity. They can act as enzyme inhibitors or as components in signaling pathways, showcasing the importance of phosphonate chemistry in medicinal chemistry.
  • Cyclohexyl Framework: The cyclohexyl group not only adds to the bulk of the compound but also may enhance its lipophilicity, allowing it to traverse biological membranes more easily. This feature is essential when considering drug design and delivery mechanisms.
  • Research Applications: This compound's complex structure makes it a valuable subject for research into new chemical reactions and synthetic methodologies. It may also be explored in the field of organophosphorus chemistry, which is significant in agriculture and environmental chemistry.

As scientists continue to investigate compounds like (2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate, they unlock new understanding of molecular interactions and their practical applications. This compound stands at the intersection of biology and chemistry, underscoring the intricate relationship between structure and function in chemical compounds.

Synonyms
D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,6-tetraphosphate
CHEMBL100498
SCHEMBL1331808
1,2,4,5-InsP4
ZAWIXNGTTZTBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-triphosphonooxycyclohexyl) dihydrogen phosphate
BDBM50132166
MI33008
1,5,6-IP3 sodium salt;Ins(1,5,6)-P3 sodium salt
D-myo-Inositol-3,4,5,6-tetrakis(dihydrogen phosphate)
Phosphoric acid mono-(2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-tris-phosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) ester
Tetraphosphoric acid-(2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,6-tris-phosphonooxy-cyclohexyl) ester