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2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
5942-03-8
IUPAC name
2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene is in a liquid state. It exists as a clear, volatile liquid that is less dense than water.

Melting point (Celsius)
-85.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
188.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
112.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
385.55
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1860g/mol
Density
0.7158g/cm3
Appearence

2,5-Dimethylhex-2-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. It is composed of branched alkenes which contribute to its specific physical appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene

2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene, with the chemical formula C8H16, is a hydrocarbon that belongs to the alkene family. Its solubility characteristics are primarily dictated by its non-polar nature.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Non-polar Compound: Due to its symmetrical hydrocarbon structure, 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene is largely non-polar.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is expected to be soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane, benzene, or toluene.
  • Limited Solubility in Water: As a general rule, non-polar compounds such as this alkene exhibit very low solubility in polar solvents, including water.

This behavior can be succinctly summarized by the phrase, "like dissolves like," illustrating that non-polar substances tend to mix well with other non-polar solvents but struggle to interact with polar solvents.

In practical applications, understanding the solubility of 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene is crucial for various chemical processes, especially in organic synthesis and extraction methodologies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,5-Dimethylhex-2-ene

2,5-Dimethylhex-2-ene is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the family of alkenes, characterized by the presence of a carbon-carbon double bond. Here are some fascinating aspects regarding this compound:

  • Structural Variety: This compound features a unique structural arrangement with two methyl groups located at the 2 and 5 positions of the hexene chain. This contributes to its isomeric diversity as it can exist in different arrangements, leading to various properties.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: 2,5-Dimethylhex-2-ene serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. It can participate in reactions such as electrophilic additions, further expanding its utility in creating more complex molecules.
  • Industry Application: Compounds similar to 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene are utilized in the production of polymers and synthetic materials, influencing various sectors including plastics and rubber manufacturing.
  • Geometric Isomerism: The presence of the double bond enables geometric isomerism, which can exhibit different physical and chemical properties, enhancing the complexity and versatility of the compound.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Some alkenes, particularly those with similar structures, are known to contribute to the flavor and fragrance industry. While not specifically noted for this, 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene could be studied for its potential sensory attributes.

As a *chemistry student*, exploring compounds like 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene not only enhances your understanding of organic chemistry but also opens up pathways to innovation in chemical research and applications.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its complexity, and compounds like 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene remind us that even simple structures can have profound implications in the world of science."

Synonyms
2,5-DIMETHYL-2-HEXENE
2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene
2-Hexene, 2,5-dimethyl-
UNII-9X0D0DC5MZ
9X0D0DC5MZ
NSC-74164
DTXSID50871025
NSC 74164
DTXCID20818700
678-119-8
vfziuyuuqfyzbr-uhfffaoysa-n
3404-78-2
NSC74164
MFCD00026436
2,5-dimethyl-hex-2-ene
AKOS025295184
D2076
D89989
Q27273322