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2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
1560-95-8
IUPAC name
2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-108.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
165.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
108.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
381.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.21g/mol
Molar mass
98.1860g/mol
Density
0.6930g/cm3
Appearence

2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic hydrocarbons odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene

2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene, with the chemical formula C8H16, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon belonging to the alkene family. Its solubility characteristics are primarily influenced by its hydrophobic nature and the presence of the double bond in its structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Nonpolar Solvent Compatibility: Due to its hydrocarbon structure, 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene is expected to be soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane or toluene.
  • Water Insolubility: The compound does not mix well with water, highlighting its nonpolar characteristics. It is considered insoluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Effect: Like many organic compounds, solubility can also be affected by temperature; increased temperatures generally lead to higher solubility in nonpolar solvents.

As a rule of thumb in organic chemistry, “like dissolves like.” Therefore, the solubility of 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene aligns with this principle, making it more soluble in lipophilic environments than in polar ones.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene

2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of unsaturated hydrocarbons. Here are some intriguing aspects that highlight its significance in organic chemistry:

  • Structural Diversity: This compound exhibits a unique structure characterized by double bonds, which contributes to its reactivity and ability to participate in various chemical reactions.
  • Synthesis: 2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene can be synthesized through methods such as elimination reactions, showcasing the versatility of organic synthesis techniques.
  • Geometric Isomerism: The presence of a double bond allows for geometric isomerism, leading to different spatial arrangements of the substituents. This property can lead to distinct physical and chemical properties.
  • Applications: Although not commonly encountered in everyday applications, compounds like 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules, potentially leading to various agrochemicals or pharmaceuticals.

Furthermore, 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene exemplifies the importance of understanding the behavior of alkenes and their derivatives in organic reactions. As scientists continue to explore the potential of such compounds, the structural features and reactivity profiles of alkenes remain integral to advancing carbon-based chemistry.

As noted by chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "The excitement of chemistry lies in the discovery of new compounds and understanding their unique properties." 2,5-Dimethylhex-3-ene is an excellent example of how even less common compounds can contribute to the broader landscape of chemical research and application.

Synonyms
15910-22-2
2,5-dimethyl-hex-3-ene
SCHEMBL106894
SCHEMBL865408
SCHEMBL2169129
SCHEMBL9171035
SCHEMBL17184613
DTXSID80871250
KNCMKWVOMRUHKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DB-040633