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2,5-Dimethylundecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H28
CAS number
4235-95-4
IUPAC name
2,5-dimethylundecane
State
State
2,5-Dimethylundecane is typically found as a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-34.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
207.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
480.15
General information
Molecular weight
184.36g/mol
Molar mass
170.3380g/mol
Density
0.7598g/cm3
Appearence

2,5-Dimethylundecane appears as a clear, colorless liquid. It is an organic compound and part of the alkane family, characterized by its distinct hydrocarbon odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,5-Dimethylundecane

2,5-Dimethylundecane, with the chemical formula C13H28, exhibits distinctive solubility characteristics due to its hydrocarbon nature. As an alkane, it is primarily non-polar, which greatly influences its behavior in various solvents.

General Solubility Characteristics:

  • Insoluble in Water: This compound is practically insoluble in water due to the strong hydrogen bonding between water molecules and the lack of polar functional groups in 2,5-dimethylundecane.
  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: It is readily soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, and toluene. This is due to the similar non-polar characteristics of these solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility of 2,5-dimethylundecane in organic solvents may vary with temperature; generally, increased temperatures improve solubility.

In summary, the solubility traits of 2,5-dimethylundecane highlight the principle of "like dissolves like," clearly indicating its preference for non-polar environments. This understanding is crucial when considering its applications in various chemical processes, demonstrating that incompatibility with polar solvents is a notable characteristic of non-polar hydrocarbons.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,5-Dimethylundecane

2,5-Dimethylundecane is an intriguing hydrocarbon compound that falls within the category of alkanes. Its unique structure and properties make it a fascinating subject of study in organic chemistry. Here are some remarkable points about this compound:

  • Alkane Family: As a member of the alkane family, 2,5-dimethylundecane consists solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, adhering to the general formula for alkanes, which is CnH2n+2.
  • Straight Chain Structure: This compound features a straight-chain structure with methyl groups located at the 2nd and 5th carbon positions. This branching tends to influence its physical and chemical properties compared to its straight-chain counterparts.
  • Applications: Hydrocarbons like 2,5-dimethylundecane are often utilized in the production of fuels and lubricants due to their ability to provide energy and reduce friction, respectively. Their structural characteristics influence their performance in various applications.
  • Isomerism: The presence of methyl substituents leads to a variety of isomers for 2,5-dimethylundecane, showcasing the vast diversity of organic compounds. Isomers can exhibit different physical and chemical properties despite having the same molecular formula.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many alkanes, this compound is relevant in discussions about environmental chemistry. Its combustion can contribute to air pollution, prompting ongoing research to understand and mitigate its impact on the environment.

In conclusion, 2,5-dimethylundecane exemplifies the complexity and beauty of hydrocarbon chemistry. As researchers continue to explore such compounds, they uncover critical insights into their applications, behaviors, and roles in environmental contexts. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas," and studying diverse compounds like 2,5-dimethylundecane fuels this creative scientific process.

Synonyms
2,5-DIMETHYLUNDECANE
17301-22-3
Undecane, 2,5-dimethyl-
CHEBI:77445
DTXSID50938268
DTXCID801366807
HGYKYVHHAJFANS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2,5-Dimethylundecan
SCHEMBL4577918
SCHEMBL22615115
SCHEMBL28154768
LMFA11000681
Q27146972