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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20ClN2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
(2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate
State
State

At room temperature, procaine is generally in a solid state, specifically as a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
367.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
640.95
General information
Molecular weight
236.33g/mol
Molar mass
180.2370g/mol
Density
1.0060g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as a colorless to white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. It is often used in its hydrochloride salt form, which is water-soluble.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate

The solubility of (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate can be influenced by various factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. This compound features a hydrophobic aromatic ring due to the 2,6-dimethylphenyl moiety and is complemented by a polar dibutylamino group, which can interact favorably with polar solvents.

Typically, the solubility characteristics can be outlined as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is expected to have better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone, rather than in water due to its hydrophobic components.
  • Temperature Effect: Solubility may increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent could enhance dissolution.
  • Concentration of the Solvent: Diluted solutions might showcase varied solubility rates compared to concentrated mixtures.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solvent, as the ionization of the amino group varies with pH levels.

In summary, while the precise solubility values require empirical measurements, understanding the properties and interactions of its functional groups provides insight into its solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2,6-Dimethylphenyl) 2-(Dibutylamino)acetate

(2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention for its unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Diverse Applications: This compound is significant in the field of organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a building block for various medicinal compounds, enriching the landscape of drug development.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this acetate involves intricate organic reactions, showcasing the creativity and skill of chemists in manipulating molecular structures to achieve desired functionalities.
  • Biochemical Relevance: The dibutylamino group in the compound is of particular interest because of its potential interactions with biological systems, offering possibilities for drug design targeting specific receptors.
  • Fluorescent Properties: Compounds structurally similar to (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate have been studied for their fluorescent properties, allowing for their application in bioimaging techniques.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many organic compounds, considerations regarding the environmental impact of its synthetic processes and its degradation products are essential in modern chemistry.

In summary, (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(dibutylamino)acetate exemplifies the intersection of synthetic chemistry and biological relevance. With ongoing research, its full potential and range of applications continue to unfold, making it a compound worth studying!