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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20N2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
(2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate
State
State

At room temperature, procaine is typically found as a solid. Its white crystalline nature makes it easy to handle in a laboratory or clinical setting.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
378.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
651.90
General information
Molecular weight
236.31g/mol
Molar mass
236.3100g/mol
Density
1.1246g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine usually appears as a white crystalline powder. It is often odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. When exposed to air, it remains stable but can discolor if it comes in contact with moisture or excessive light.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate

The solubility of the compound (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate is influenced by several factors, primarily due to its complex structure. Understanding its solubility characteristics can help predict its behavior in different solvents.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: This compound contains both polar and nonpolar components, which can lead to varying solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: The presence of the diethylamino group may enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water or alcohols, while the aromatic rings may improve solubility in organic solvents like hexane or ethyl acetate.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, making it essential to consider thermal conditions during dissolution.

In summary, the solubility of (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate can be quite variable. It is important to conduct solubility tests in various solvents and under different conditions to fully understand its behavior. As always, experimentation is key in the study of chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (2,6-Dimethylphenyl) 2-(Diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate

(2,6-Dimethylphenyl) 2-(Diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of esters. It is known for its unique structure and properties, and here are some captivating aspects:

  • Chemical Identity: The compound features two distinct aromatic rings, which can significantly influence its reactivity and interactions. The presence of the diethylamino group adds basicity, enhancing its potential as an intermediate in various chemical syntheses.
  • Synthetic Pathways: This compound can be synthesized using various methods, but one notable process involves the reaction of an appropriate phenol derivative with an acid chloride in the presence of a diethylamine. Such reactions are crucial in organic chemistry for creating more complex molecules.
  • Biomedical Applications: Compounds like this one are often investigated for their potential biological activities. Research has shown that similar structures may exhibit pharmacological effects, making them interesting candidates for drug development.
  • Research Opportunities: Chemists are continually exploring compounds similar to (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate for potential applications. Areas of interest include:
    • Pharmaceutical formulations
    • Aromatic compound studies
    • Reaction mechanism investigations
  • Efficient Use in Synthesis: This ester can serve as an excellent building block in various organic synthesis routes due to its dual functionality—making it an intriguing subject for both academic research and industrial applications.

The study of (2,6-dimethylphenyl) 2-(diethylamino)-2-phenyl-acetate showcases the beauty of organic chemistry. As research evolves, who knows what new discoveries await in this compound and its analogs!