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Tetrodotoxin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H17N3O8
CAS number
4368-28-9
IUPAC name
28,38-di(ethylidene)-14,30-dimethyl-8,24-diaza-14,30-diazoniadodecacyclo[25.5.2.211,14.11,26.110,17.02,7.09,25.013,17.018,23.030,33.08,35.024,36]octatriaconta-2,4,6,18,20,22-hexaene-35,36-diol
State
State

Tetrodotoxin is a solid at room temperature. It is often found as a crystalline powder when isolated and purified from natural sources.

Melting point (Celsius)
220.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
493.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
175.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
448.15
General information
Molecular weight
319.27g/mol
Molar mass
319.2680g/mol
Density
1.2100g/cm3
Appearence

Tetrodotoxin is a colorless, crystalline substance. It is typically isolated as a white powder in its pure form. This neurotoxin is known for its lack of color and odor in its natural state associated with marine organisms like pufferfish.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 28,38-di(ethylidene)-14,30-dimethyl-8,24-diaza-14,30-diazoniadodecacyclo[25.5.2.211,14.11,26.110,17.02,7.09,25.013,17.018,23.030,33.08,35.024,36]octatriaconta-2,4,6,18,20,22-hexaene-35,36-diol

The solubility characteristics of the compound 28,38-di(ethylidene)-14,30-dimethyl-8,24-diaza-14,30-diazoniadodecacyclo[25.5.2.211,14.11,26.110,17.02,7.09,25.013,17.018,23.030,33.08,35.024,36]octatriaconta-2,4,6,18,20,22-hexaene-35,36-diol are intriguing due to its complex structure.

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solubility: Due to the presence of multiple nitrogen atoms in the structure, the compound may exhibit increased polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Size and Structure: Its extensive polycyclic framework could hinder solubility in organic solvents. Larger, more complex molecules often prefer solvents that can better interact with their intricate shapes.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may significantly vary with temperature; generally, higher temperatures can lead to increased solubility for many compounds.

Overall, while the specific solubility data for this compound may not be readily available, one can surmise that its solubility profile is influenced by a combination of structural characteristics and the nature of the solvent used. Further experimental studies would be necessary to determine the precise solubility in various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 28,38-di(ethylidene)-14,30-dimethyl-8,24-diaza-14,30-diazoniadodecacyclo[25.5.2.211,14.11,26.110,17.02,7.09,25.013,17.018,23.030,33.08,35.024,36]octatriaconta-2,4,6,18,20,22-hexaene-35,36-diol

This compound is a fascinating example of a complex organic molecule that incorporates multiple functional groups and rings. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight its importance and unique characteristics:

  • Unique Structure: The extensive and intricate cycloalkane framework consists of 14 rings, showcasing the versatility of organic chemistry in synthesizing complicated molecular architectures.
  • Application Potential: Due to its unique electronic properties, this compound may have applications in materials science, particularly in the development of conductive polymers or organic semiconductors.
  • Biological Interest: The diaza moieties suggest potential biological activity, making it a subject of interest for medicinal chemistry in drug design.
  • Research Opportunities: The complexity of its structure provides numerous challenges and research opportunities in synthetic methods and reaction mechanisms, particularly in exploring the synthesis of multicyclic compounds.

As a notable member of the family of diazafunctionalized heterocycles, this compound can potentially enhance our understanding of molecular interactions in biological systems. The synthesis and characterization of such intricate compounds are critical for expanding our grasp of organic synthesis and could pave the way for innovative materials tailored for specific scientific needs.


In the words of Nobel Laureate Linus Pauling, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas.” The exploration of compounds like this presents exciting possibilities for profound discoveries in chemistry!

Synonyms
Calebassine
7257-29-6
DTXSID301318134
9H,19H-1,19:9,11-Diethanoindolo[1'',2'',3'':1',7']pyrrolo[2''',3''':6',7']indolo[2',3':4,5]pyrrolo[1,2,3-lm]pyrrolo[2,3-d]carbazolium, 21,24-diethylidene-2,3,8a,8b,8c,10,10a,12,13,18a,18b,18c,20,20a-tetradecahydro-8c,18c-dihydroxy-1,11-dimethyl-, (1S,3aR,8aR,8bR,8cS,9R,10aR,11S,13aR,18aR,18bR,18cS,19R,20aR,21E,24E)-
HAA25729