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Testosterone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H28O2
CAS number
58-22-0
IUPAC name
(2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
State
State

Testosterone is solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
155.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
428.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
360.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
633.15
General information
Molecular weight
288.42g/mol
Molar mass
288.4240g/mol
Density
1.1200g/cm3
Appearence

Testosterone is typically a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may appear in different forms for medical or laboratory use, such as microcrystalline or as a suspension. It might also appear in various forms depending on its salt or ester formulation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

The solubility of (2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one can be influenced by several factors. Understanding its solubility is crucial for its applications in pharmaceuticals and organic chemistry.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: The compound’s molecular structure, which includes both hydroxy and hydrocarbon sections, suggests a varied polarity.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility generally increases with temperature, impacting its dissolution in solvents.
  • Solvent Choice: The solubility could differ significantly in polar versus non-polar solvents. For instance:
    • Higher solubility in alcohols due to the hydroxy group.
    • Lower solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane.

The complexity of the structure presents both hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics, making it imperative to conduct empirical studies to determine its precise solubility. As expressed in chemical literature, "the solubility of a compound often dictates its applicability and effectiveness in real-world scenarios."

In conclusion, while specific solubility data for this compound may be limited, exploring these factors and their interactions provides a foundational understanding of how (2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one might behave in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This compound is a fascinating example of a steroid-like structure that has significant biological implications. Here are some compelling aspects to consider:

  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures often play vital roles in human physiology, serving as hormones, signaling molecules, and precursors for various biochemical processes. The intricate molecular architecture may influence its bioactivity and interaction with biological systems.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of complex compounds like this one often involves advanced techniques in organic chemistry, including multi-step reactions. An understanding of such synthesis can lead to breakthroughs in pharmacological applications.
  • Structural Complexity: The numerous stereocenters and rings contribute to its unique three-dimensional configuration, making it a subject of interest in stereochemistry and molecular modeling.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds of this nature are often investigated for their therapeutic potential, and they may exhibit anti-inflammatory or anabolic effects, drawing the attention of pharmaceutical researchers.

“Understanding the unique properties of complex compounds can unlock new avenues for medical advancements.” This quote resonates deeply when we explore the chemistry behind such intricate molecules.

In conclusion, the study of (2R)-17-hydroxy-2,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one not only sheds light on its potential uses but also enhances our broader understanding of organic and medicinal chemistry.