Skip to main content

D-glucosamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13NO5
CAS number
3416-24-8
IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
State
State

At room temperature, D-glucosamine is in a solid state, typically in the form of crystals or crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
110.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
383.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
420.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
693.15
General information
Molecular weight
179.17g/mol
Molar mass
179.1710g/mol
Density
1.7480g/cm3
Appearence

D-glucosamine typically appears as a white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is a compound that exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics primarily due to its structural properties. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in its molecular framework significantly influences its interaction with polar solvents.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The hydroxyl (-OH) groups in the compound enhance its affinity for water, rendering it generally soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may also show solubility in other polar solvents such as methanol and ethanol, thanks to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Effect of Temperature: Solubility can increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent may promote dissolving capabilities.
  • Limitations: In non-polar solvents, the compound is likely to be poorly soluble due to its polar structure.

In summary, the solubility of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is predominantly influenced by its hydroxyl groups, making it soluble in polar environments while exhibiting limited solubility in non-polar solvents. As a result, understanding these solubility traits is essential for applications in chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is a fascinating compound that exhibits a unique combination of properties owing to its specific stereochemistry and functional groups. Below are some interesting aspects about this compound:

  • Stereochemistry: The designation of (2R,3S,4R,5R) indicates that this compound has chiral centers, giving it distinct optical isomers which can exhibit different biological activities. The precise arrangement of atoms affects the way it interacts with biological systems, making stereochemistry a crucial factor in drug design and development.
  • Biosynthesis: Compounds similar to (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol can be found in nature as intermediates in various metabolic pathways. Understanding their role in biosynthesis enhances our knowledge of biochemical processes.
  • Potential Applications: This compound shows promise in fields such as medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. Its functional groups, particularly the amine and alcohols, can be chemically modified to create derivative compounds with tailored properties for pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.
  • Research Interest: Researchers are interested in compounds like this for their potential role in the development of new therapies, particularly in targeting specific enzymes or biological pathways. There is ongoing exploration into how alterations in the structure of such compounds can affect their efficacy and safety.
  • Analytical Chemistry: The study of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol often involves various analytical techniques such as NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and chromatography, which are essential for characterizing and understanding the compound's structure and properties.

In summary, (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is not just another chemical compound; its intricate structure and functionality make it a vibrant topic of study in the scientific community. As research continues, who knows what new discoveries await?

Synonyms
FRUCTOSAMINE
D-Isoglucosamine
4429-04-3
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
D-Fructose, 1-amino-1-deoxy-
IXZISFNWUWKBOM-ARQDHWQXSA-N
DTXSID901296885
106294-91-1
1-Amino-1-deoxy-I(2)-D-fructopyranose
NS00122415
Q289357