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Zinc Gluconate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H22ZnO14
CAS number
4468-02-4
IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid;zinc
State
State

At room temperature, zinc gluconate is in a solid state, primarily as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
373.15
General information
Molecular weight
455.69g/mol
Molar mass
455.6880g/mol
Density
2.1500g/cm3
Appearence

Zinc gluconate appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is typically odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid; zinc

The solubility of the compound (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid in various solvents can be quite interesting due to its complex structure. Key factors that influence its solubility include:

  • Polarity: The presence of five hydroxyl groups significantly enhances the compound's polarity, making it highly soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form multiple hydrogen bonds with water molecules further increases solubility. This is crucial for dissolution and interaction with other polar substances.
  • Solvent Interactions: When combined with zinc, the compound may exhibit unique solubility properties which could be influenced by coordination chemistry and ligand interactions.
  • Concentration and Temperature: As with many compounds, the solubility can change with varying concentrations and temperature; typically, increased temperature results in enhanced solubility.

In general, one might say, “The more hydroxyl groups, the better the solubility in water.” Consequently, we expect this compound to show good solubility in aqueous environments, making it relevant for biochemical applications and industrial use where water is a principal solvent.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanoic Acid; Zinc

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid is a fascinating compound, especially when combined with zinc. Here are some intriguing aspects of this dual compound:

  • Chiral Centers: This compound features multiple chiral centers, making it a stereochemical marvel. The specific configuration at each carbon atom is crucial in determining the properties and reactivity of the compound.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of five hydroxyl (-OH) groups highlights its potential as a polyol. These functional groups significantly influence the compound's solubility, reactivity, and ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Applications in Biochemistry: As a derivative of hexanoic acid, the compound often finds roles as an intermediate in organic synthesis and could potentially be involved in various metabolic pathways within the body.
  • Role of Zinc: When combined with zinc, this compound may exhibit unique properties, enhancing its stability or activity. Zinc often acts as a cofactor in enzymatic reactions, possibly making this compound valuable in biochemical applications.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This compound exemplifies this principle in action, showcasing how the interplay of structure, stereochemistry, and elemental composition can lead to a multitude of applications in both synthetic and biological chemistry.

As research progresses, understanding the behavior and utility of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid in conjunction with zinc may pave the way for new advancements in various scientific fields.

Synonyms
Bis(D-gluconato-O1,O2)zinc
gluconate zinc
Gluconic acid zinc (II) salt
MFCD00868110
Bis(D-gluconato-O(sup 1),O(sup 2)) zinc
Zinc, bis(D-gluconato-kappaO1,kappaO2)-, (T-4)-
Bis(D-gluconato-O1,O2) zinc (2) zinc D-gluconate (1:2)