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1,4-Dibromo-2,3-butanediol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8Br2O2
CAS number
114420-78-5
IUPAC name
(2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol
State
State

At room temperature, 1,4-Dibromo-2,3-butanediol is typically in a solid state. Its higher density and crystalline form indicate that it is not liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
95.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
368.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.15
General information
Molecular weight
245.92g/mol
Molar mass
245.9200g/mol
Density
2.3840g/cm3
Appearence

1,4-Dibromo-2,3-butanediol is typically a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid. It appears as a somewhat viscous liquid under certain conditions, especially at elevated temperatures. The crystalline solid may appear as fine needles or prismatic shapes. Due to the presence of bromine, it may exhibit a slight yellow hue.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol

(2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol is a complex organic compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility is key for its applications in various chemical processes. Here are some important points to note:

  • Polar versus Non-Polar Solvents: Due to the presence of hydroxyl groups (–OH) and bromine atoms in its structure, this compound is generally more soluble in polar solvents, such as water or ethanol.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups allow for the formation of hydrogen bonds, enhancing its solubility in polar environments. This property is crucial for its interactions in biological systems.
  • Limited Solubility in Apolar Solvents: In contrast, (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol shows significantly lower solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or benzene. This behavior is typical for compounds with polar functional groups.

In summary, the solubility of (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol is predominantly influenced by its polar nature, making it more compatible with polar solvents, which enhances its functionality in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol

(2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol is a fascinating organic compound with notable attributes in the realm of chemistry. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Chirality: This compound exhibits chirality, possessing two chiral centers. As a result, it exists as stereoisomers, which means it can have different spatial arrangements leading to distinct chemical properties and biological activities.
  • Utility in Synthesis: Its unique structure makes it an essential intermediate for synthesizing complex molecules in organic chemistry, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol may exhibit interesting biological activities, making them subjects of investigation for potential medicinal applications.
  • Reactivity: The presence of bromine atoms in the structure enhances its reactivity, allowing for various chemical transformations, such as substitution or elimination reactions.
  • Environmental Impact: As a halogenated compound, it is essential to consider its environmental behavior and potential effects on ecosystems, especially in terms of biodegradability and persistence.

In the words of chemist Linus Pauling, “The nature of a chemical bond is the basis of the structure of the molecule and the characteristics of its interactions.” The study of compounds like (2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol exemplifies the intricate dance of atoms, bonds, and their implications in the natural world.

Researchers continue to explore the depth of knowledge surrounding this compound, making it a valuable addition to the field of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
Dibromo-meso-erythritol
1947-59-7
(2S,3R)-1,4-dibromobutane-2,3-diol
Dibrom-L-treitol
(2R,3S)-1,4-Dibromo-2,3-butanediol
2,3-Butanediol, 1,4-dibromo-, (R*,S*)-
NIOSH/KF2290000
D,L-1,4-Dibromo-1,4-dideoxyerythritol
KF22900000
d,l-1,4-Dibrom-1,4-didesoxy-2,3-butanediol
Erythritol, 1,4-dibromo-1,4-dideoxy-, D,L-
NSC 75720
1,4-Dibromo-1,4-dideoxy-meso-erythritol
ERYTHRITOL, 1,4-DIBROMO-1,4-DIDEOXY-, (meso)-
2,3-Butanediol, 1,4-dibromo-, (theta,S)-
1,4-dideoxy-meso-erythritol
SCHEMBL10837948
XOWDQAHYPSENAC-ZXZARUISSA-N
DTXSID601296729
NSC75720
NSC-75720
2, 1,4-dibromo-, (R*,S*)-
DB-246867
Erythritol,4-dibromo-1,4-dideoxy-, (meso)-