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D-Glucopyranose

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
CAS number
492-61-5
IUPAC name
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
State
State

At room temperature, D-Glucopyranose is typically in a solid state, presented mostly as a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions but is sensitive to moisture due to its hygroscopic nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
180.16g/mol
Molar mass
180.1560g/mol
Density
1.5400g/cm3
Appearence

D-Glucopyranose typically appears as colorless crystals or as a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, and is often found in a hydrated form. In solution, it is soluble and can form various conformers.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol (C6H12O6)

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is a sugar alcohol, which significantly influences its solubility properties. As a carbohydrate derivative, it possesses multiple hydroxyl groups that enhance its ability to interact with water molecules.

The solubility of this compound can be summarized by the following points:

  • High Solubility in Water: Due to the presence of hydroxyl groups (–OH), (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is expected to be highly soluble in water.
  • Hydrophilic Nature: The hydrophilic nature of the molecule allows it to easily form hydrogen bonds with water, promoting effective solvation.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many sugars and polyols, the solubility may increase with temperature; therefore, solubilization processes should consider temperature as a variable.

In summary, (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol likely exhibits excellent solubility characteristics in aqueous environments, making it a versatile compound in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is an intriguing compound known for its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some compelling details:

  • Stereochemistry: The designation of this compound incorporates multiple stereocenters, indicating a complex 3D orientation. The specific configurations at each chiral center (S and R) are crucial for determining its biological activity and interaction with other molecules.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds that contain a tetrahydropyran ring are often found in natural products, such as carbohydrates and glycosides. Tetrahydropyran derivatives can exhibit various biological activities, potentially including antiviral and antifungal properties.
  • Structural Versatility: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups makes this compound a versatile building block in organic synthesis. It can undergo further reactions such as oxidation or acylation, leading to the formation of more complex molecules.
  • Applications in Organic Chemistry: This compound serves as a model for chemists studying carbohydrates and their derivatives. Its structural features can provide insights into carbohydrate chemistry and the development of new synthetic pathways.
  • Research Potential: Due to its structural characteristics, (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is of interest in the field of medicinal chemistry. Researchers are exploring its potential as a scaffold for drug discovery and development.

In summary, (2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is not only a fascinating structure with rich stereochemical properties but also a promising compound in various research arenas. Its ability to connect and interact within larger molecular frameworks makes it an exciting topic of study in modern chemistry.

Synonyms
Alpha-d-xylopyranose
6763-34-4
a-D-Xylopyranose
alpha-D-Xylose
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Holzzucker
Losan
alpha-xylose
alpha-Xylopyranose (9CI)
.alpha.-d-Xylose
Wood sugar
C791ZE5K1W
130550-15-1
.ALPHA.-XYLOSE
.ALPHA.-D-XYLOPYRANOSE
CCRIS 9027
Xylo-Pfan
Xylose, pure
CHEBI:28518
XYLOPYRANOSE, .ALPHA.-D-
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol
31178-70-8
Pentopyranose #
rel-(2S,3R,4S,5R)-Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol
XYS
AI3-19010
Xylopyranose, alpha-D-
WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/(a212h-1a_1-5)/1/
WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/[a212h-1a_1-5]/1/
MFCD20731172
alpha-xylopyranose
BRN 1562108
|A-D-Xylose
?-D-XYLOPYRANOSE
I+/-lpha-D-Xylopyranose
Holzzucker; Losan;-Xylose
bmse000026
bmse000898
UNII-C791ZE5K1W
SCHEMBL345574
DTXSID301316752
tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol
GAA76334
AKOS024462556
DB03389
DS-17846
CS-0018338
NS00068512
EN300-95483
C01394
C02205
D70642
D85124
alpha-D-xylose; D-xylose; xylose; XYLOPYRANOSE
Q212774
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Z1270381574
53A5B1A2-9576-4133-B5C5-F31D97E015B3
alpha-D-xylopyranose (closed ring structure, complete stereochemistry)
608-587-0
614-092-0