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Isoprocarb

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H17NO2
CAS number
2631-40-5
IUPAC name
[3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate;[3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Isoprocarb is typically found in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
313.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.15
General information
Molecular weight
207.27g/mol
Molar mass
207.2590g/mol
Density
1.0830g/cm3
Appearence

Isoprocarb appears as a colorless to light brown solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate and [3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate

The solubility of organic compounds such as [3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate and [3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate can vary significantly due to the presence of functional groups and the hydrophobic or hydrophilic nature of different substituents. In general, the solubility of these carbamate derivatives can be influenced by several key factors:

  • Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains: The presence of branched alkyl chains like ethylpropyl and methylbutyl can decrease solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Polarity: Carbamate functional groups exhibit moderate polarity, which can enhance solubility in more polar organic solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: As temperature increases, solubility generally increases due to enhanced molecular motion.
  • Solvent Type: These compounds may show heightened solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or acetone compared to aqueous environments.

In conclusion, while [3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate and [3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate likely have limited solubility in water due to their hydrophobic characteristics, their solubility may improve in non-polar or less polar organic solvents. Understanding the interactions between solute and solvent can provide valuable insights for their practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate and [3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate

Both of these compounds are members of the carbamate family, which are known for their wide application in chemistry and agriculture. Below are some fascinating insights into these compounds:

  • Mechanism of Action: Carbamates generally operate as inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This means they are essential in the study of neurobiology as they affect neurotransmission.
  • Applications: These derivatives are often used as pesticides due to their effectiveness in controlling insect populations while being less harmful to mammals compared to other pest control substances.
  • Structural Diversity: The differences in the alkyl groups attached to the phenyl ring (ethylpropyl vs. methylbutyl) lead to variations in their biological activity and solubility, making them intriguing subjects for research.
  • Historical Significance: The origins of carbamate chemistry date back to the early 19th century, and their discovery has paved the way for numerous advancements in synthetic chemistry.
  • Toxicology Studies: These compounds are also subjects of extensive toxicological research, making them important in evaluating human and environmental safety.

As scientists continue to explore the nuances of these compounds, they reveal compelling interactions within ecosystems and contribute significantly to agricultural practices. This duality of potential benefits and risks makes studying carbamates like [3-(1-ethylpropyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate and [3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl] N-methylcarbamate a thrilling and essential arena in the field of chemistry!

Synonyms
Bufencarb
Bux emulsion
8065-36-9
(3-pentan-2-ylphenyl) N-methylcarbamate;(3-pentan-3-ylphenyl) N-methylcarbamate
SCHEMBL121182
CHEBI:82088
DTXSID90911919
Bufencarb 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
C18948
Q22829639
11096-91-6
3-(Pentan-2-yl)phenyl hydrogen methylcarbonimidate--3-(pentan-3-yl)phenyl hydrogen methylcarbonimidate (1/1)