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Epinephrine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H13NO3
CAS number
51-43-4
IUPAC name
3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol
State
State

At room temperature, epinephrine is typically found as a solid in the form of crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
211.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
484.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
344.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
617.15
General information
Molecular weight
183.21g/mol
Molar mass
183.2040g/mol
Density
1.2830g/cm3
Appearence

Epinephrine is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in alcohol. It tends to brown when exposed to air and light due to oxidation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol

The solubility of 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol (C9H13NO3) is influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups that can interact with solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The compound contains hydroxyl (-OH) and amino (-NH2) groups which are polar, suggesting that it is likely soluble in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol to form hydrogen bonds increases its solubility in water and other polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It may also show some degree of solubility in organic solvents that can interact with its hydrophilic groups.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many compounds, its solubility may increase at higher temperatures, which enhances molecular movement and solvent interactions.

In summary, due to the combination of polar functional groups and the potential for hydrogen bonding, 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol is expected to be soluble in water and other polar solvents, making it suitable for various chemical applications. Solubility can vary based on specific conditions and should always be evaluated experimentally.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol

This intriguing compound, known as 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol, has garnered interest in various scientific fields due to its unique structural features and potential applications. Here are some notable points:

  • Biochemical Significance: The presence of both a hydroxyl (-OH) group and a methylamino (-NH(CH3) group suggests that this compound may play an important role in biochemical processes.
  • Potential Medicinal Uses: Compounds with similar structures have been investigated for their possible therapeutic effects. This highlights its potential as a pharmaceutical agent in modulating biological activities.
  • Structural Versatility: The aromatic phenol component offers a platform for various chemical modifications, allowing scientists to explore derivatives that could exhibit enhanced properties.
  • Analytical Applications: This compound can be utilized in analytical chemistry, particularly in studies involving phenolic compounds where its hydroxyl group aids in various reactions and identification methods.
  • Plant-Based Sources: Phenolic compounds are often derived from plants, which makes them interesting for environmental scientists studying natural product synthesis and potential applications in eco-friendly solutions.

As we continue to explore the properties and applications of 3-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol, we gain deeper insights not only into its unique chemical structure but also into the broader implications it holds within biochemistry and medicinal chemistry. It serves as a prime example of how small changes in molecular structure can lead to significant variations in biological activity and functionality.

Synonyms
3-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol
dl-Mesatone
1477-63-0
dl-Phenylephrine
R,S-Phenylephrine
(+/-)-phenylephrine
3-(1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl)phenol
RH8FKZ05H0
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-a-[(methylamino)methyl]-
(+-)-Neosynephrine
(+-)-Phenylephrine
(R)-3-Hydroxy-alpha-[(methylamino)methyl]benzenemethanol hydrochloride
EINECS 216-034-6
Phenylephrine,(+/-)
UNII-RH8FKZ05H0
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-.alpha.-[(methylamino)methyl]-
BENZENEMETHANOL, 3-HYDROXY-.ALPHA.-((METHYLAMINO)METHYL)-
l -phenylephrine
532-38-7
(+-)-m-Hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)-, (+-)-
BENZYL ALCOHOL, m-HYDROXY-alpha-((METHYLAMINO)METHYL)-, (+-)-
(.+/-.)-Neosynephrine
(.+/-.)-Phenylephrine
SCHEMBL4712
1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-ol
TimTec1_001987
Oprea1_728868
CHEMBL31457
(+/-)-NEOSYNEPHRINE
Benzyl alcohol, m-hydroxy-.alpha.-((methylamino)methyl)-, (-)-
(1)-3-Hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol
DTXSID20859037
CHEBI:182853
PHENYLEPHRINE, (+/-)-
BDBM162129
HMS1539K07
BBL028092
PDSP1_001109
PDSP2_001093
STL301903
AKOS004111099
AKOS022112698
NCGC00015825-03
VS-08664
3-(1-Hydroxy-2-methylamino-ethyl)-phenol
DB-053382
DB-182531
NS00081222
3-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol #
1-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-(N-methylamino)ethanol
1-(3-HYDROXYPHENYL)-2-METHYLAMINOETHANOL
L000677
3-Hydroxy-.alpha.-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol
benzene, 1-hydroxy-3-(1-hydroxy-2-methylamino)ethyl-
Q27288122
ETILEFRINE HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY]
(.+/-.)-m-Hydroxy-.alpha.-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol
BENZENEMETHANOL, 3-HYDROXY-.ALPHA.-((METHYLAMINO)METHYL)-, (+/-)-
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-.alpha.-[(methylamino)methyl]-, (.+/-.)-
Benzyl alcohol, m-hydroxy-.alpha.-((methylamino)methyl)-, (.+/-.)-