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Chlorophyll

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Identification
Molecular formula
C55H72MgN4O5
CAS number
479-61-8
IUPAC name
3-[18-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-7,12-divinyl-3,12,13,21-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid
State
State

Chlorophyll is typically solid at room temperature. It can be found in various states based on its extraction method, typically as a viscous liquid or powder in commercial preparations.

Melting point (Celsius)
150.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
423.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.00
General information
Molecular weight
893.51g/mol
Molar mass
893.5140g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorophyll appears as a green pigment and is often associated with its role in absorbing light in the process of photosynthesis. In its isolated form, it can be obtained as a dark green crystalline solid or powder. Chlorophyll solutions in organic solvents exhibit a bright green color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Characteristics of 3-[18-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-7,12-divinyl-3,12,13,21-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid (C55H72MgN4O5)

The solubility of 3-[18-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-7,12-divinyl-3,12,13,21-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid is notably influenced by several structural features and physicochemical properties. Such a complex organic molecule may exhibit characteristics that can be broadly categorized as follows:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Nature: The presence of carboxylic functional groups tends to enhance water solubility due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds. In contrast, the extensive hydrocarbon framework may impart a degree of hydrophobicity.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may find improved solubility in organic solvents like dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethanol, or methanol due to its substantial hydrocarbon content, while showing limited solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Concentration Effects: As with many macromolecules, solubility can vary considerably with concentration; high concentrations may lead to aggregation phenomena that affect overall solvation.
  • Temperature Influence: In general, elevated temperatures may increase solubility by providing the kinetic energy necessary to overcome intermolecular interactions.

In summary, the solubility of C55H72MgN4O5 is a complex interplay of its polar and nonpolar characteristics, solvent type, concentration, and temperature. Understanding these factors is essential for predicting its behavior in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[18-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-7,12-divinyl-3,12,13,21-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid

This fascinating compound is part of the porphyrin family, notable for its complex structure and biochemical functionalities. Here are some interesting aspects of this molecule:

  • Porphyrin Derivative: It belongs to a class of compounds that plays critical roles in living organisms, particularly in respiration and photosynthesis. Porphyrins are known for their ability to form coordination complexes with metals, primarily iron and magnesium.
  • Biological Significance: This compound can be related to various biological pigments, such as hemoglobin and chlorophyll, which are essential for transporting oxygen in blood and enabling photosynthesis in plants, respectively.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of multiple vinyl and carboxyethyl groups enhances its reactivity and allows for diverse synthetic applications, from materials science to medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Potential: Researchers are exploring similar compounds for their potential use in drug delivery systems and photodynamic therapy, where they can be utilized to target and kill cancer cells when activated by light.
  • Diverse Applications: Beyond biological systems, porphyrin derivatives are also used in sensors, photovoltaic cells, and advanced materials due to their unique optical properties.

Emphasizing the significance of the functional groups within the compound can provide insight into its transformative potential in various fields, including medicinal chemistry, environmental science, and nanotechnology. As new research unfolds, the implications for therapeutic applications and innovative material design are promising. In the words of chemist Vladimir Prelog, "Chemistry is the science of transformation," and compounds like this certainly exemplify that transformative potential.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL1652388
AKOS026750055
NS00015159