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Protoporphyrin IX

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Identification
Molecular formula
C34H34N4O4
CAS number
553-12-8
IUPAC name
3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Protoporphyrin IX is a solid. It is generally stable under standard laboratory conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
300.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
573.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
400.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
673.00
General information
Molecular weight
562.66g/mol
Molar mass
562.6620g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Protoporphyrin IX typically appears as a purple or dark red solid. The compound may exhibit a metallic luster under certain conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid

This compound, with its complex structure, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that can be explored further. The presence of the carboxylic acid functional group suggests potential for solubility in polar solvents such as water. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Polar Nature: The carboxylic acid group enhances the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water, which can significantly increase solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The presence of carbon chains and hydrophobic groups may limit solubility in highly polar solvents while promoting solubility in organic solvents.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility of the compound can be influenced by the pH of the solution due to ionization of the carboxylic acid group, enhancing solubility in basic conditions.
  • Concentration Influence: As with many complex organic compounds, higher concentrations may lead to decreased solubility due to intermolecular interactions and crystallization.

Overall, the solubility of 3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid is influenced by a multitude of factors, making it essential to analyze specific solvent interactions for targeted applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid

This compound is a fascinating example of complex organic chemistry, showcasing the intricate molecular structures that can arise from various functionalities. Here are some intriguing details about this compound:

  • Diverse Composition: The compound contains multiple pyrrol rings, underscoring its potential for various chemical properties and activities, especially in pharmacology.
  • Carboxylic Acid Group: With the presence of a carboxylic acid group, this compound may exhibit interesting properties related to acidity and solubility, which can significantly impact its reactivity and interaction with biological systems.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds that include both pyrrols and carboxylic acid functionalities are often explored for their pharmacological activities, making it worthwhile to investigate the specific biological roles this structure might play.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such complex structures can involve multiple steps, giving insights into the techniques chemists use to create intricate organic compounds.
  • Application in Research: Because of its unique structure, this compound can be a valuable model for studying biological mechanisms or developing new therapeutic agents against various diseases.

In conclusion, the complexity and potential applications of 3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid make it a compound of significant interest in the field of chemistry and beyond.

Synonyms
UROBILINOGEN
14684-37-8
PY8N5V3S0D
21H-Biline-8,12-dipropanoic acid, 2,17-diethyl-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-
CHEBI:29026
DTXSID601105823
DTXCID201537490
604-544-5
i-Urobilinogen
Mesobilirubinogen
urobilinogen IXalpha
mesobilirubinogen IXalpha
3-[2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid
21H-Biline-8,12-dipropanoic acid, 2,17-diethyl-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo- (9CI)
3-(2-((3-(2-Carboxyethyl)-5-((3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl)-5-((4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)propanoic acid
URINARY UROBILINOGEN
UNII-PY8N5V3S0D
SCHEMBL132233
orb2943003
PD057089
C05790
Q57054
8,12-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-3,18-diethyl-2,7,13,17-tetramethylbilane-1,19(4H,16H)-dione
2,17-diethyl-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-21H-biline-8,12-dipropanoic acid
2,17-diethyl-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-Biline-8,12-dipropionic acid
2,17-diethyl-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-21H-biline-8,12-dipropanoic acid
3-(2-{[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl}-5-[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)propanoic acid
Biline-8,12-dipropionic acid, 2,17-diethyl-1,4,5,10,15,16,19,22,23,24-decahydro-3,7,13,18-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-