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3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H21NO
CAS number
1569-60-4
IUPAC name
3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile is in a liquid state. It flows freely and is commonly stored in airtight containers to prevent contamination or evaporation.

Melting point (Celsius)
-71.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
202.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
253.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
526.70
General information
Molecular weight
183.28g/mol
Molar mass
183.2790g/mol
Density
0.8887g/cm3
Appearence

3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile appears as a clear, colorless liquid. It has a characteristic ether-like odor and is typically used in various chemical applications due to its solvent properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile

3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile is an organic compound characterized by its unique structure, which influences its solubility in various solvents. The solubility of this compound primarily depends on the following factors:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: This compound contains both hydrophilic (nitrile group) and hydrophobic (ethylhexoxy group) components, suggesting that it may exhibit better solubility in polar aprotic solvents like acetone or DMSO, and limited solubility in nonpolar solvents such as hexane.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the nitrile group allows for potential hydrogen bonding interactions, which enhances solubility in polar environments.
  • Chain Length Impact: The lengthy ethylhexoxy chain contributes hydrophobic character, potentially reducing solubility in highly polar solvents.

In summary, while 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile may experience variable solubility depending on the solvent type, it is likely to be soluble in a mixed solvent system that balances its polar and nonpolar characteristics. As a general rule, it is essential to consider the solvent environment to predict this compound's behavior in solution:

  1. Best solubility expected in polar aprotic solvents.
  2. Limited solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  3. Variable solubility with increasing temperature.

Understanding these solubility dynamics is crucial for applications involving 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile in both industrial and laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile

3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. It belongs to the class of nitriles, which are distinguished by their carbon-nitrogen triple bond, presenting unique characteristics and reactivity. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Intermediates: Nitriles like 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile often serve as important intermediates in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Solvent Applications: The ether portion in its structure suggests potential as a solvent or in formulations where solubility is crucial. Such compounds often play a role in enhancing the performance of paints and coatings.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds with nitrile groups have been researched for their biological activities. Some nitriles exhibit noteworthy pharmacological properties and can act as valuable building blocks in drug discovery.
  • Environmental Impact: As a component in different chemical processes, it is essential to consider the environmental persistence and degradation products of nitriles, which can have significant ecological implications.

In the words of famous chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "Chemistry is the study of matter, but I prefer to think of it as the study of change." Indeed, 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile exemplifies how small modifications in molecular structure can lead to substantial changes in chemical behavior and applications.

Understanding the intricacies of compounds like 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile opens doors to innovative applications and can enhance our overall grasp of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
3-((2-Ethylhexyl)oxy)propionitrile
10213-75-9
3-(2-Ethylhexyloxy)propionitrile
CCRIS 4647
3-[(2-Ethylhexyl)oxy]propanenitrile
3-[(2-Ethylhexyl)oxy]propiononitrile
3-(2-Ethylhexyloxy)propannitril
Propanenitrile, 3-((2-ethylhexyl)oxy)-
EINECS 233-519-8
Propionitrile, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-
BRN 1755994
3-(2-Ethylhexyloxy)propannitril [Czech]
DTXSID6025303
AI3-08290
W0FO382U28
3-((2-ethylhexyl)oxy)propanenitrile
3-((2-Ethylhexyl)oxy)propiononitrile
Propanenitrile, 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-
DTXCID305303
3-03-00-00539 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3-[(2-Ethylhexyl)oxy]propionitrile
2-CYANOETHYL 2-ETHYLHEXYL ETHER
Propionitrile, 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-
.BETA.-(2-ETHYLHEXYLOXY)PROPIONITRILE
PROPIONITRILE, 3-((2-ETHYLHEXYL)OXY)-
BETA-(2-ETHYLHEXYLOXY)PROPIONITRILE
3-(2-ethylhexoxy)propanenitrile
UNII-W0FO382U28
beta(2-ETHYL HEXOXY)PROPIONITRILE
CHEMBL3183577
SCHEMBL11737597
Tox21_300885
3-[(2-Ethylhexyl)oxy]propanenitrile #
3-((ETHYLHEXYL)OXY)PROPIONITRILE
NCGC00248203-01
NCGC00254789-01
CAS-10213-75-9
NS00023113
Q27292143