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Oxprenolol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H23NO3
CAS number
6452-71-7
IUPAC name
3-[2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]phenoxy]propyl-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

Oxprenolol is typically a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
105.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
378.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
460.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
733.00
General information
Molecular weight
265.35g/mol
Molar mass
265.3830g/mol
Density
1.0976g/cm3
Appearence

Oxprenolol appears as a white to almost white crystalline powder. It is odorless and bitter in taste. The compound is soluble in water, ethanol, and chloroform, and slightly soluble in ether.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]phenoxy]propyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of 3-[2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]phenoxy]propyl-trimethyl-ammonium can be intriguing due to its unique chemical structure which contains both hydrophilic and hydrophobic components. This amphiphilic nature often influences the solubility behaviors of such compounds. Here are several key points to consider:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of the hydroxy group on the phenyl ring enhances the solubility in polar solvents like water. Hydroxyl (-OH) groups are known to form hydrogen bonds, thereby facilitating dissolution.
  • Hydrophobicity: The phenoxy and trimethylammonium moieties contribute hydrophobic characteristics, which can decrease solubility in highly polar solvents. This balance often leads to solubility being affected by the solvent used.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may vary significantly with pH, primarily because the ammonium group may become protonated under acidic conditions, which could enhance solubility.
  • Concentration Effects: As with many similar compounds, increasing the concentration can lead to lower solubility due to saturation effects.

The overall solubility of this compound is a result of a complex interplay between its ionic and non-ionic groups. Thus, predicting solubility requires consideration of the solvent environment and the specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]phenoxy]propyl-trimethyl-ammonium

This compound exhibits a range of fascinating properties that make it quite significant in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry and materials science. Here are some notable facts:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound contains a quaternary ammonium structure, introducing a positive charge. This feature enhances its solubility in water, making it a potential candidate for various applications.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures are often studied for their biological activities. Many of them show antimicrobial properties, which could be applicable in developing new antibiotics.
  • Versatile Applications: Due to its amphiphilic nature, this compound can serve as a surfactant. It's used in formulations for drug delivery systems, enhancing the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.
  • Potential in Polymer Chemistry: Researchers are intrigued by its potential to act as a precursor for synthesizing polymeric materials. It may contribute to creating films with unique properties that can be used in coatings or membranes.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of this compound can be complex, often requiring multiple steps and careful control of reaction conditions to ensure purity and yield.

As you delve deeper into this compound, remember that understanding its properties may open the door to new innovations in both the pharmaceutical and materials sectors. The intersection of chemistry with biology and engineering continues to spur exciting advancements!