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3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H13NO3
CAS number
68603-56-7
IUPAC name
3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one is typically in a liquid state, although it may occasionally form crystalline structures if cooled slightly below room temperature. It is generally stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing agents.

Melting point (Celsius)
25.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
298.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
282.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
555.15
General information
Molecular weight
145.19g/mol
Molar mass
145.1710g/mol
Density
1.1723g/cm3
Appearence

The compound is typically a colorless to slightly yellow liquid under standard conditions. It is notable for its viscous texture and may form crystals upon solidification. Its appearance can vary slightly based on impurities and ambient conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one

The solubility of 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one is an interesting aspect that influences its application in various fields. This compound exhibits specific solubility characteristics due to its structural features, primarily influenced by its functional groups.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group contributes to the polarity of the molecule, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The methyl group adds a hydrophobic character, which may affect solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can be temperature-dependent, generally increasing with higher temperatures for most compounds.
  • pH Sensitivity: Changes in pH can alter the ionization of the hydroxyl group, potentially impacting solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one is notably influenced by its chemical structure, making it soluble in polar solvents while exhibiting limited solubility in non-polar environments. Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for the effective application of this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one

3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one, commonly known in research settings, is a fascinating compound belonging to the class of oxazolidinones. Here are some noteworthy facts:

  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: This compound is part of a class of antibiotics that have received attention for their efficacy against certain bacterial infections, particularly those caused by Gram-positive bacteria.
  • Mechanism of Action: Oxazolidinones, including this compound, work by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. They bind to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, preventing the formation of a functional ribosome complex and thus stalling the growth of bacteria.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of the hydroxypropyl group is significant as it influences the solubility and bioactivity of the compound. It's interesting to note how slight modifications in molecular structure can lead to changes in biological activity.
  • Research Applications: Beyond its potential as an antibiotic, this compound is often studied for its role in drug development and as a scaffold for synthesizing new therapeutic agents.
  • Toxicology Studies: As with many pharmaceutical compounds, understanding the toxicity profile of 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one is essential. Scientists conduct extensive studies to evaluate the safety and efficacy of such compounds in clinical settings.
  • Future Directions: Ongoing research is focused on overcoming bacterial resistance. Modifying existing compounds like this oxazolidinone could pave the way for the next generation of antibacterial drugs.

Intrigued by this compound? Its role in pharmaceutical chemistry demonstrates the intricate relationship between molecular structure and biological function in the quest for effective drugs.

Synonyms
3-(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-5-METHYL-2-OXAZOLIDINONE
3375-84-6
Kipa-oxazolidinone
3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyloxazolidin-2-one
2-Oxazolidinone, 3-(2-hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-2-oxazolidinone
46IGY5185P
3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyloxazolid-2-one
CCRIS 2451
MFCD00043513
MHPO
UNII-46IGY5185P
SCHEMBL4618370
DTXSID80955347
AKOS006272063
DB-048488
5-methyl-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) oxazolidin-2-one
5-METHYL-3-(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-2-OXAZOLIDINONE
Q27258936
3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one #