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Trospium Chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C25H30ClNO3
CAS number
10405-02-4
IUPAC name
3-(3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonan-3-yl)-2-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-propan-1-ol;chloride
State
State

Trospium chloride is typically found in a solid powdered form at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
427.98g/mol
Molar mass
427.9840g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Trospium chloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonan-3-yl)-2-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-propan-1-ol;chloride

The solubility of the compound 3-(3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonan-3-yl)-2-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-propan-1-ol;chloride is influenced by its unique structural characteristics. Being a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound tends to exhibit certain solubility traits that can be categorized as follows:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: Due to the presence of the charged azonium ion, this compound displays a significant level of solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Variable Solubility in Organic Solvents: While it is soluble in some polar organic solvents such as methanol and ethanol, its solubility may decrease in non-polar solvents, often leading to a biphasic system.
  • Influence of Temperature: As with many ionic compounds, increased temperature often enhances solubility, which can be useful in applications requiring higher concentrations.
  • Effect of Concentration: The solubility can also vary with concentration due to interactions between ions that may lead to saturation in the solution.

Overall, understanding the solubility profile of this compound is vital for applications in various chemical processes. As the saying goes, “Like dissolves like”, and in this case, the ionic characteristics provide an excellent base for solute-solvent interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonan-3-yl)-2-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-propan-1-ol; chloride

This compound, with its complex structure, is a fascinating example of how intricate molecular design can lead to unique properties and potential applications. The molecule includes a bicyclic amine structure, which adds significant steric and electronic characteristics to the compound. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Structure Complexity: The compound features a bicyclic framework, specifically the bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane system, known for its unique three-dimensional shape that can influence its reactivity and properties.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Ion: It contains a quaternary ammonium group, which enhances its solubility in polar solvents and can facilitate interactions with biological systems, making it of particular interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Diphenyl Group: The presence of a diphenyl group contributes to the molecule’s hydrophobic characteristics, offering potential applications in drug delivery systems where lipophilicity is beneficial.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Given its structure, this compound may exhibit interesting pharmacological properties. Quaternary ammonium compounds are often used in various medicinal applications, including antiseptics and surfactants.
  • Research Applications: This compound can serve as a valuable starting material for synthesizing other complex organic molecules, providing a platform for chemical modifications that may lead to the discovery of new substances with desired properties.

As a scientist, exploring the properties and potential applications of such a compound opens avenues for innovative research in both organic synthesis and pharmaceutical development. Understanding the interaction between its structural elements and the resulting behavior is crucial for harnessing its full potential.


Synonyms
3-Azabicyclo(3.2.2)nonane-3-propanol, beta-methyl-alpha,alpha-diphenyl-, hydrochloride
21042-91-1
1,1-Diphenyl-2-methyl-3-(3-azabicyclo(3.2.2)non-3-yl)propanol hydrochloride
alpha-(2-(3-Azabicyclo(3.2.2)non-3-yl)-1-methylethyl)benzhydrol hydrochloride
Benzhydrol, alpha-(2-(3-azabicyclo(3.2.2)non-3-yl)-1-methylethyl)-, hydrochloride
RefChem:276770