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Glyburide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C23H40N4
CAS number
10238-21-8
IUPAC name
3-(3-benzyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, glyburide is in a solid state, typically found as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
165.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
438.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
285.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
558.95
General information
Molecular weight
494.62g/mol
Molar mass
494.6180g/mol
Density
1.1596g/cm3
Appearence

Glyburide typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water but shows solubility in some organic solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(3-benzyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine

The solubility of 3-(3-benzyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine is influenced by several factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of polar and non-polar functional groups. Typically, the solubility characteristics can be assessed as follows:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: Due to the presence of polar amine groups in the structure, this compound is likely to exhibit some degree of solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the amine groups to form hydrogen bonds enhances solubility in polar media, further indicating potential compatibility with aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The benzyl component introduces hydrophobic characteristics, which may result in decreased solubility in strictly polar environments.
  • Concentration and Temperature Dependence: Solubility is likely to change with varying concentrations and temperatures, where higher temperatures generally increase solubility.

In conclusion, while 3-(3-benzyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine is expected to be soluble in certain polar solvents, it is essential to consider its hydrophobic components that may limit its solubility in highly polar environments. As always, experimental data should be consulted for specific solvation properties.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3-(3-benzyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine

This fascinating compound belongs to a class of organic compounds known for their complex structures and unique properties. Here are some interesting insights into this particular compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features a bicyclic system, specifically a bicyclo[3.3.1] structure, which contributes to its stereochemical properties and can influence its reactivity.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this one, which contain a diazabicyclo framework, may have potential biological activity, making them interesting for drug design and pharmaceutical research.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the N,N-dimethyl group can affect the compound’s electronic characteristics, potentially offering enhanced catalytic properties in certain chemical reactions.
  • Synthetic Challenges: Creating such complex molecules often involves multi-step synthesis procedures, presenting intriguing challenges for chemists in terms of designing efficient synthetic routes.
  • Applications in Research: Compounds of this nature are often studied for their applications in materials science and medicinal chemistry, where their structural features can be tailored to meet specific needs.

Notably, the interaction of this compound with various biological systems can offer insights into how modifications of the structure impact efficacy and selectivity. As stated by a prominent chemist, "Understanding the molecular structure is key to unlocking the potential of chemical compounds in development."

This compound serves as an example of how intricate organic chemistry can be, leading to exciting discoveries in various fields.